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Taxon profile

species

Beautiful Kelp-shell
Phasianotrochus bellulus (Philippi, 1845)

kingdom Animalia - animals »  phylum Mollusca - mollusks »  class Gastropoda - gastropods »  order Trochida »  family Trochidae - top-shells »  genus Phasianotrochus

Scientific synonyms

Trochus bellulus Philippi, 1845
Elenchus bellulus (Philippi, 1845)
Cantharidus bellulus (Philippi, 1845)

Images

Phasianotrochus bellulus - Beautiful Kelp-shell

Author: Jan Delsing

Phasianotrochus bellulus - Beautiful Kelp-shell

Author: Jan Delsing

Phasianotrochus bellulus - Beautiful Kelp-shell

Author: Wilson, B.

Phasianotrochus bellulus - Beautiful Kelp-shell

Author: Macpherson & Gabriel

Phasianotrochus bellulus - Beautiful Kelp-shell

Author: Cotton, B.C.

Taxon in country check-lists*

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Description

Necklace Weed Shell. Shell, elongate, conical, imperforate, thick, polished, apex acute; pinkish to brown with distinctive colouration of paired oppositely convex while lines sometimes placed one pair above the other forming a figure 8; red spaced spiral lines cross the centre of the figure 8 axial lines; whorls eight flatly convex, the last rounded at the periphery; two apical whorls smooth and iridescent purple colour; aperture vertically ovale, small, contracted, coarsely ridged and lightly iridescent within, outer lip margined by a subdentate thickening just inside; columella vertical with a strong anterior tooth. Diameter 7 mm., height 15 mm.
Cotton, B.C., 1959. South Australian Mollusca. Archaeogastropoda.

Interchangeable taxa

There are four colour varieties of this attractive little species.
a.The short white paired lines may be filled in with white so as to almost form white spots.
b.They may have a dark buff filling; contrasting with the white of the lines and the pink or brown of the shell.
c.The filling may form wide broken, cream bars.
d.The paired lines immediately below the suture may he twice as numerous as elsewhere.
This typical Phasianotrochus can be readily distinguished by the colour pattern in spite of its variability within limits. Etym., bellus meaning pretty, the specific name is a diminutive form.
Cotton, B.C., 1959. South Australian Mollusca. Archaeogastropoda.
Author: Jan Delsing

Links and literature

EN Australian Faunal Directory [2684de22-5539-49af-b0f4-13b11b8f32ac]

ABRS (2009-2019): Australian Faunal Directory [https://biodiversity.org.au/afd/home], Australian Biological Resources Study, Canberra [as Phasianotrochus bellulus (Philippi, 1845)]
Data retrieved on: 15 February 2015
EN Galli C.: WMSDB - Wolrdwide Mollusc Species Data Base July 10, 2013 [http://www.bagniliggia.it/WMSD/WMSDhome....] [as Phasianotrochus bellulus (Philippi, 1845)]
Data retrieved on: 23 November 2013
CZ Pfleger V. (1999): České názvy živočichů III. Měkkýši (Mollusca), Národní muzeum, (zoologické odd.), Praha, 108 pp. [as Cantharidus bellulus (DUNKER, 1845)]
Data retrieved on: 11 November 2013

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