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Taxon profile

genus

Pteropurpura Jousseaume, 1880

kingdom Animalia - animals »  phylum Mollusca - mollusks »  class Gastropoda - gastropods »  order Neogastropoda »  family Muricidae - Muricids

Description

Shells of most species in this group superficially resemble those of Pterynotus species in having three winged varices per whorl. However, in Pteropurpura the operculum and radula show-affinities to those of Ocenebra; moreover, the siphonal canals are fused, as in Ocenebra. With one exception (P. bequaerti), all species of the group inhabit the North Pacific. Some species show little variability in shell form or color throughout their range. In a few species, however, a marked color range is apparent in specimens from different regions. Surface sculpture may also range from almost smooth to richly imbricate. At times these sculptural differences may coincide with divergences in shell proportion. No correlation has been shown as yet between these differences, on the one hand, and latitudinal distribution, water depth, or other ecological parameters, on the other.
Radwin, G.E. & D'Attilio, A., 1976. Murex Shells of the World. An Illustrated Guide to the Muricidae.
Author: Jan Delsing

Included taxa

Number of records: 22

species Pteropurpura adunca Sowerby, 1834

Pteropurpura adunca

species Pteropurpura benderskyi W. K. Emerson & A. d'Attilio, 1979
species Pteropurpura bequaerti Clench & Farfante, 1945

Pteropurpura bequaerti

species Pteropurpura centrifuga R. B. Hinds, 1844

Pteropurpura centrifuga

species Pteropurpura dearmatus N. H. J. Odhner, 1922
species Pteropurpura deroyana Berry, 1968

Pteropurpura deroyana

species Pteropurpura erinaceoides Valenciennes, 1832

Pteropurpura erinaceoides

species Pteropurpura esycha W. H. Dall, 1925

Pteropurpura esycha

species Pteropurpura fairiana R. Houart, 1979
species Pteropurpura falcatus Sowerby, 1834

Pteropurpura falcatus

species Pteropurpura festiva R. B. Hinds, 1844

Pteropurpura festiva

species Pteropurpura gouldi A. Adams, 1863
species Pteropurpura incurvispina R. N. Kilburn, 1970

Pteropurpura incurvispina

species Pteropurpura joostei F. Lorenz Jr., 1990

Pteropurpura joostei

species Pteropurpura macroptera G. P. Deshayes, 1839

Pteropurpura macroptera

species Pteropurpura modesta Fulton, 1936

Pteropurpura modesta

species Pteropurpura monoptera H. A. Pilsbry, 1904
species Pteropurpura plorator A. Adams & L. A. Reeve, 1849

Pteropurpura plorator

species Pteropurpura sanctaehelenae E. A. Smith, 1891

Pteropurpura sanctaehelenae

species Pteropurpura stimpsoni A. Adams, 1863

Pteropurpura stimpsoni

species Pteropurpura trialata Sowerby, 1834

Pteropurpura trialata

species Pteropurpura vokesae W. K. Emerson, 1964

Pteropurpura vokesae


Links and literature

EN Paleobiology Database [11591]

Paleobiology Database [https://paleobiodb.org/] [as Pteropurpura Josseaume, 1880]
Data retrieved on: 11 December 2015
EN The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera [1061937]

Rees, T. (compiler): The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera [https://www.irmng.org] [as Pteropurpura Jousseaume, 1880]
Data retrieved on: 30 November 2019

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