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Taxon profile

species

Conus daucus Hwass in Bruguière, 1792

kingdom Animalia - animals »  phylum Mollusca - mollusks »  class Gastropoda - gastropods »  order Neogastropoda »  family Conidae »  genus Conus - Cones »  subgenus Dauciconus

Scientific synonyms

Dauciconus daucus (Hwass in Bruguière, 1792)
Gradiconus daucus (Hwass in Bruguière, 1792)
Conus arausiensis Reeve, 1843
Conus castus Reeve, 1844
Conus caribbaeus circumpunctatus Nowell-Usticke, 1968
Conus connectens A. Adams, 1855
Conus mamillaris Green, 1830
Conus pastinaca Lamarck, 1810

Images

Conus daucus

Author: Jan Delsing

Conus daucus

Author: Jan Delsing

Conus daucus

Author: Jan Delsing

Conus daucus

Author: Tucker, J.K.

Conus daucus

Author: Daccarett, E.Y. & Bossio, V.S.

Taxon in country check-lists*

* List of countries might not be complete

Interchangeable taxa

Vink (1984A) showed a wide range of color morphs in his figures as I do in my figures (Figs. 1A-E). Subsequent authors have described a number of species based on the color patterns found in the southern portion of the species range similar to those illustrated by Vink, 1984
Regardless, newly described taxa associated by me with Dauciconus daucus share a number of similarities. All have broad shouldered shells with depressed usually concave spire. All have 2 to 4 well developed cords on the early and middle spire whorls.
Specimens with more complicated color patterns, i.e., those with dark midbody markings, tend to come from the southern Caribbean or Brazil. However, typical specimens of the carrot cone occur in those places as well. Thus, I do not believe that the southern specimens could really represent a subspecies. For those who are interested in recognizing the Brazilian populations, Dauciconus daucus riosi (Petuch, 1986a) is the senior name. Dauciconus daucus boui (da Motta, 1988a) is the senior name for the central Caribbean shells.
Tucker J.K. (2010) Danker L. N. Vink's The Conidae of the Western Atlantic.

Distribution

Range: Widespread in the Caribbean from the Florida Keys to the little islands off the coast of Venezuela. The species is not found near the shores of the mainland of South America. Vink attributed records from Surinam & Brazil (Van Mol, 1973; Van Mol et al., 1967; Rios, 1975) to Dauciconus sanderi with query rather than to D. daucus.
Tucker J.K. (2010) Danker L. N. Vink's The Conidae of the Western Atlantic.
Author: Jan Delsing

Links and literature

EN IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2024-1 [192370]

IUCN Red List of Threatened Species [http://www.iucnredlist.org/] [as Conus daucus Hwass in Bruguière, 1792]
Data retrieved on: 29 January 2024
EN Galli C.: WMSDB - Wolrdwide Mollusc Species Data Base July 10, 2013 [http://www.bagniliggia.it/WMSD/WMSDhome....] [as Gradiconus daucus Hwass, 1792]
Data retrieved on: 22 November 2013
CZ Pfleger V. (1999): České názvy živočichů III. Měkkýši (Mollusca), Národní muzeum, (zoologické odd.), Praha, 108 pp. [as Conus daucus HWASS, 1792]
Data retrieved on: 11 November 2013

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