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Taxon profile

species

Cyrillia linearis (Montagu, 1803)

kingdom Animalia - animals »  phylum Mollusca - mollusks »  class Gastropoda - gastropods »  order Neogastropoda »  family Raphitomidae »  genus Cyrillia

Scientific synonyms

Raphitoma linearis (Montagu, 1803)
Raphitoma linaris (Montagu, 1803) (misspelling) m

Images

Cyrillia linearis

Author: Jan Delsing

Cyrillia linearis

Author: Manousis, C. et al

Cyrillia linearis

Author: Manousis, C. et al

Cyrillia linearis

Author: Martins et al.

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Description

Habitat: it is an infralittoral species. It seems it prefers muddy-detrital bottoms. Distribution: common all over the Mediterranean.
Notes: shell solid, bright. Sculpture made by one dozen of solid axial ribs crossed by spiral little cords making spine prominences once they cross. Deep suture. Siphonal canal short with the end corresponding to columella, presenting tubercles dark brown in colour. Lip thickened and crenulated. Internally there can be noted some little teeth, the upper one more developed.Very characteristic colour pattern: it is made by quite delineated reddish spiral lines on a white yellowish ground. Ground of fresher specimens violaceous. Protoconch, brown in colour, made by about 3.5 whorls, the first of which is smooth, the other ones completely reticulated., on the last one there is one large carina. Operculum missing.
It can be confused with R. aequalis (Jeffreys, 1867) only which is however really less exasperated in sculpture, with some spiral little cords non originating spinulosities. Moreover it is lighter in colour pattern, apex included. The adult specimens average measures are around 8-9 mm in height.
Scaperrotta, M. ,Bartolini, S. & Bogi, C., 2009. Accrescimenti, Vol. 2. Stages of growth of marine molluscs of the Mediterranean Sea.
Author: Jan Delsing

Similar species

Cyrillia aequalis (Jeffreys, 1867)

Links and literature

EN Galli C.: WMSDB - Wolrdwide Mollusc Species Data Base July 10, 2013 [http://www.bagniliggia.it/WMSD/WMSDhome....] [as Raphitoma linearis Montagu, 1803]
Data retrieved on: 23 November 2013
IT Repetto G., Orlando F. & Arduino G. (2005): Conchiglie del Mediterraneo, Amici del Museo "Federico Eusebio", Alba, Italy [as Raphitoma linearis (Montagu, 1803)]
SP Peñas, A. & Almera, J. (2001): Malacofauna asociada a una pradera de Posidonia oceanica (L.) en Mataró (NE de la Península Ibérica), Spira, 1(1): 25-31 [as Raphitoma linaris (Montagu, 1803)]
SP Prats Pi, L. (2002): Gastròpodes marins de la cala de Binissafúller, Menorca (Illes Balears), Spira, 1(2): 21-24 [as Raphitoma linearis (Montagu, 1803)]
SP Tarruella Ruestes, A. (2002): Moluscos marinos de Cap Ras y Llançà (Girona, NE de la península Ibérica), Spira, 1(2): 1-14 [as Raphitoma linearis (Montagu, 1803)]

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Explanations

m misspelling