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Taxon profile

subgenus

Dauciconus Cotton, 1945

kingdom Animalia - animals »  phylum Mollusca - mollusks »  class Gastropoda - gastropods »  order Neogastropoda »  family Conidae »  genus Conus - Cones

Scientific synonyms

Cariboconus Petuch, 2003
Conasprelloides Tucker & Tenorio, 2009
Gradiconus Motta, 1991
Magelliconus da Motta, 1991
Poremskiconus Petuch, 2013
Purpuriconus Motta, 1991
Tuckericonus Petuch, 2013

Description

Radular tooth: Tooth is serrate; terminating cusp is internal; tooth is elongated but the anterior section and the posterior section of the tooth are subequal in length; the blade is fairly long and covers at least half of the anterior section of the tooth; the barb is short; a basal spur is present.
Shell characters: Shells are conical to elongate conical; whorl tops are often concave; nodules usually do not persist; the anal notch is deep to moderately deep; the operculum is small to medium sized; the periostracum is tufted; the protoconch has 2.5 whorls.
Tucker, J.K. & Tenorio, M.J., 2009: Systematic Classification of Recent and Fossil Conoidean Gastropods.
Tuckericonus: Diagnosis: Shells small for family, elongated, fusiform, with straight sides; spires of variable height, most often elevated and subpyramidal; shoulders sharply angled, bordered by low, rounded carina; body whorls smooth with silky texture, often faintly sculptured with very fine spiral threads and faint cords; anterior ends of shells encircled by numerous deeply incised spiral grooves; spire whorls smooth, sometimes with few very faint spiral threads; apertures narrow and straight; protoconchs characteristically very pronounced, projecting, needle-like, forming elongated mamillate structure composed of 2 or 3 whorls; shells mostly colored in shades of bright yellow, orange, pink, brown, or red, frequently overlaid with large brown or tan flammules and thin spiral lines, often with large white patches. Type Species: Conus fiavescens Sowerby, 1834, from shallow carbonate sand areas near coral reefs along southeastern Florida, the Florida Keys and northern Cuba, the Bahamas, and south to the Turks and Caicos.Other Species in Tuckericonus: T. flamingo (Petuch, 1980), 60 m depths off southeastern Florida and the Florida Keys; T. ceruttii (Cargile, 1998), Bay Islands of Honduras and the Central Caribbean Banks; T. unnamed species, with a multinucleate protoconch, off south¬eastern Florida.
Discussion: Members of this small but distinctive group of cone shells have traditionally been placed in the genus Dauciconus, primarily because of their general shell shape and colors. Tuckericonus differs from Dauciconus, however, in having consistently smaller, more elongated, and narrower shells, with more projecting early whorls and protoconchs. Members of the new genus lack the heavy spiral cords frequently seen on the spires of Dauciconus species and have more deeply incised spiral grooves around the anterior end. The protoconch structure of Tuckericonus is the most outstanding feature of the genus, being characterized by having unique needle-like projecting whorls that extend well beyond the early whorls of the teleoconch. The genus is confined to the southern end of the Carolinian Molluscan province (Floridian Subprovince) and the Bahamian and Nicaraguan Subprovinces of the Caribbean Molluscan province. The Bahamian and Floridian specimens of T fiavescens may prove to represent two distinct species. If this is the case, then true T. fiavescens would be confined to the Bahamas and the Turks and Caicos and the Floridian species would be refer-able to T. caribbaeus (Clench, 1942) (for specimens named from off Palm Beach County).
Petuch, E. 2013. Biogeography and Biodiversity of Western Atlantic Mollusks.

Interchangeable taxa

Dauciconus contains species with relatively smooth bodies that are conical in profile. Some may have pustulose ridges but most have smooth body whorls. Dauciconus seems to belong to a clade of West Atlantic and East Pacific species that is a sister taxon of a clade containing Hermes and Leporiconus.
Tucker, J.K. & Tenorio, M.J., 2009: Systematic Classification of Recent and Fossil Conoidean Gastropods.

Distribution

These species occur in the West Atlantic and East Pacific regions.
Author: Jan Delsing

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Included taxa

Number of records: 120

species Conus abrolhosensis C. Linnaeus, 1758

Conus abrolhosensis

species Conus alainallaryi Bozzetti & Monnier, 2009

Conus alainallaryi

species Conus amphiurgus W. H. Dall, 1889

Conus amphiurgus

species Conus anabathrum H. Crosse, 1856

Conus anabathrum

species Conus arangoi Sarasúa, 1977
species Conus aureopunctatus Petuch, 1987
species Conus bayeri Petuch, 1987

Conus bayeri

species Conus belizeanus (Petuch & Sargent, 2011)

Conus belizeanus

species Conus bessei Petuch, 1992
species Conus boui da Motta, 1988

Conus boui

species Conus brunneobandatus Petuch, 1992

Conus brunneobandatus

species Conus brunneofilaris Petuch, 1990
species Conus burryae Clench, 1942

Conus burryae

species Conus cancellatus Hwass in Bruguière, 1792

Conus cancellatus

species Conus cardinalis Hwass in Bruguière, 1792

Conus cardinalis

species Conus cargilei Coltro, 2004

Conus cargilei

species Conus castaneus L. C. Kiener, 1848
species Conus caysalensis L. Raybaudi & Prati, 1994
species Conus ceruttii Cargile, 1997

Conus ceruttii

species Conus cingulatus J. B. Lamarck, 1810

Conus cingulatus

species Conus colombi (Monnier & Limpalaër, 2012)

Conus colombi

species Conus colombianus E. J. Petuch, 1987
species Conus coltrorum (Petuch & Myers, 2014)

Conus coltrorum

species Conus daucus Hwass in Bruguière, 1792

Conus daucus

species Conus deynzerorum Petuch, 1995
species Conus dianthus G. B. Sowerby III, 1882
species Conus dispar G. B. Sowerby I, 1833
species Conus donnae Petuch, 1998
species Conus edwardpauli Petuch, 1998
species Conus eleutheraensis (Petuch, 2013)
species Conus ernesti Petuch, 1990
species Conus explorator Vink, 1990
species Conus flamingo E. J. Petuch, 1980

Conus flamingo

species Conus flammeacolor Petuch, 1992

Conus flammeacolor

species Conus flavescens G. B. Sowerby I, 1834

Conus flavescens

species Conus garciai da Motta, 1982

Conus garciai

species Conus gibsonsmithorum E. J. Petuch, 1986
species Conus glicksteini Petuch, 1987
species Conus goajira Petuch, 1992
species Conus gradatus W. Wood, 1828

Conus gradatus

species Conus harasewychi E. J. Petuch, 1987
species Conus havanensis C. G. Aguayo & Farfante, 1947
species Conus hazinorum Petuch & Myers, 2014

Conus hazinorum

species Conus hennequini Petuch, 1993
species Conus hilli Petuch, 1990
species Conus honkerorum (Petuch & Myers, 2014)
species Conus inconstans Smith, 1877
species Conus jacarusoi Petuch, 1998
species Conus jorioi (Petuch, 2013)

Conus jorioi

species Conus jucundus G. B. Sowerby III, 1887
species Conus kaiserae (Tenorio, Tucker & Chaney, 2012)
species Conus kalafuti da Motta, 1987
species Conus kerstitchi Walls, 1978
species Conus kevani E. J. Petuch, 1987
species Conus kirkandersi E. J. Petuch, 1987

Conus kirkandersi

species Conus kremerorum Petuch, 1988
species Conus kulkulcan Petuch, 1980

Conus kulkulcan

species Conus largilliertii Kiener, 1847

Conus largilliertii

species Conus leekremeri E. J. Petuch, 1987
species Conus levistimpsoni (Tucker, 2013)
species Conus loriae (T. Cossignani, Allary & P. G. Stimpson, 2022)

Conus loriae

species Conus lucaya Petuch, 2000
species Conus luizcoutoi (Crabos, Pomponet, Queiroz & L. Passos, 2022)

Conus luizcoutoi

species Conus maculiferus G. B. Sowerby I, 1833
species Conus magellanicus Hwass in Bruguière, 1792

Conus magellanicus

species Conus magnottei E. J. Petuch, 1987
species Conus mariaodeteae Petuch & Myers, 2014

Conus mariaodeteae

species Conus maya (Petuch & Sargent, 2011)
species Conus monilifer Broderip, 1833
species Conus nybakkeni (Tenorio, Tucker & Chaney, 2012)
species Conus orion Broderip, 1833
species Conus ortneri Petuch, 1998
species Conus ostrinus (Tucker & Tenorio, 2011)
species Conus paraguana Petuch, 1987
species Conus parascalaris Petuch, 1987
species Conus paschalli Petuch, 1998
species Conus patglicksteinae Petuch, 1987
species Conus paulae Petuch, 1988
species Conus penchaszadehi Petuch, 1986

Conus penchaszadehi

species Conus philippii L. C. Kiener, 1845

Conus philippii

species Conus poormani Berry, 1968

Conus poormani

species Conus poremskigrandis (Crabos, Pomponet, Queiroz & L. Passos, 2023)

Conus poremskigrandis

species Conus portobeloensis Petuch, 1990

Conus portobeloensis

species Conus pseudocardinalis Coltro, 2004

Conus pseudocardinalis

species Conus recurvus Broderip, 1833

Conus recurvus

species Conus regularis Sowerby, 1833

Conus regularis

species Conus richardbinghami Petuch, 1993
species Conus riosi E. J. Petuch, 1986

Conus riosi

species Conus rosalindensis Petuch, 1998

Conus rosalindensis

species Conus rosapex (Crabos, Pomponet, Queiroz & L. Passos, 2023)

Conus rosapex

species Conus rosemaryae Petuch, 1990
species Conus sahlbergi da Motta & Harland, 1986
species Conus scalaris Valenciennes, 1832

Conus scalaris

species Conus scalarissimus Mawe, 1823

Conus scalarissimus

species Conus sennottorum Rehder & Abbott, 1951

Conus sennottorum

species Conus shaskyi (Tenorio, Tucker & Chaney, 2012)
species Conus skoglundae (Tenorio, Tucker & Chaney, 2012)
species Conus sphacelatus G. B. Sowerby II, 1833
species Conus stimpsoni Dall, 1902

Conus stimpsoni

species Conus sunderlandi Petuch, 1987
species Conus tonisii Petuch & Myers, 2014

Conus tonisii

species Conus tourosensis (Petuch & Berschauer, 2018)

Conus tourosensis

species Conus tristensis E. J. Petuch, 1987
species Conus uhlei (Petuch, Coltro & Berschauer, 2020)

Conus uhlei

species Conus velaensis Petuch, 1993
species Conus venezuelanus Petuch, 1987
species Conus vikingorum Petuch, 1993

Conus vikingorum

species Conus villepinii Fischer & Bernardi, 1857

Conus villepinii

species Conus virgatus Reeve, 1849

Conus virgatus

species Conus vittatus Hwass in Bruguière, 1792

Conus vittatus

species Conus worki Petuch, 1998

Conus worki

species Conus xanthicus Dall, 1910
species Conus ziczac Mühlfeld, 1816

Conus ziczac

species Conus zylmanae Petuch, 1998

Conus zylmanae


Fossil taxa

species Conus furvoides Gabb, 1873
species Conus garrisoni Hendricks, 2015
species Conus karlschmidti Maury, 1917
species Conus multiliratus Böse, 1906
species Conus planiliratus G. B. Sowerby I, 1850
species Conus zambaensis Hendricks, 2015

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Explanations

extinct taxon