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Taxon profile

species

Herpetopoma bellum F. W. Hutton, 1873

kingdom Animalia - animals »  phylum Mollusca - mollusks »  class Gastropoda - gastropods »  order Seguenziida »  family Chilodontaidae »  genus Herpetopoma

Scientific synonyms

Herpetopoma bella F. W. Hutton, 1873 (misspelling) m

Images

Herpetopoma bellum

Author: Jan Delsing

Herpetopoma bellum

Author: Te Pa Pa Press

Herpetopoma bellum

Author: Suter, H.

Taxon in country check-lists*

* List of countries might not be complete

Description

Shell small, globose-conic, solid, thick, imperforate when adult. Sculpture consisting of spiral granose lirae, the interstices narrow ; there are 7 or 8 equal lirae on the penultimate whorl, 10 on the body-whorl. Colour brownish or bluish-black ; " dead shells " are pink, varied with darker. Spire short, conic, very little higher than the aperture ; outlines convex. Protoconch small, depressed, of 1,5 whorls, the first whorl smooth, the following half with 2 granose keels. Whorls 5, convex, the last globose, descending in front ; base convex. Suture canaliculate. Aperture rounded, Urate inside and nacreous with steel-blue and dark-red reflections. Outer lip convex, thick, denticulate, with a strongly wrinkled callosity inside. Columella concave, terminating in a tooth, below which there is a narrow notch, and another tubercle or tooth on the basal lip equal in size to the columellar denticle ; very often there is a second notch, followed by a smaller tubercle. There is a groove at the place of the umbilicus. Diameter, 6,5 mm. ; height, 6,5 mm.
New Zealand: Chatham Islands (type) ; Bay of Islands to Cook Strait, under stones near low-water mark.
Remarks.—This shell is mostly covered by a scarlet-coloured sponge. There is nothing to separate Kirk's species from E. bellus. Hutton founded the species on “ dead shells " from the Chathams, in which the nacre of the aperture had been lost. I have compared the types of the two species, and there is absolutely nothing to separate them.
Suter, H. 1913. Manual of the New Zealand Mollusca.
Author: Jan Delsing

Links and literature

EN Galli C.: WMSDB - Wolrdwide Mollusc Species Data Base July 10, 2013 [http://www.bagniliggia.it/WMSD/WMSDhome....] [as Herpetopoma bella (Hutton, 1873)]
Data retrieved on: 22 November 2013

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Explanations

m misspelling