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Taxon profile

species

Anostoma depressum Wood, 1828

kingdom Animalia - animals »  phylum Mollusca - mollusks »  class Gastropoda - gastropods »  order Pulmonata - pulmonates »  family Tomogeridae »  genus Anostoma

Images

Anostoma depressum

Author: Avon, C.

Anostoma depressum

Author: Shellauction

Taxon in country check-lists*

* List of countries might not be complete

Description

On the ground, Under dead tree trunk, Sobral, Ceara, Brazil, 38.6mm.
The « Brazilian Up-Mouth Snail » is a most peculiar landsnail characterised by the upturned final half whorl making the aperture point upwards, hence the genus name. Due to this unusual twist the adult animal carries the shell upside-down with apex pointing downwards. In juveniles the shell is carried vertically with the keel pointing upwards, and as the 'up-mouth' forms the shell tilts to the right and finally falls to a horizontal position. It is an uncommon herbivorous gastropod feeding on foliages of vegetation and moss and is endemic to Brazil, mainly states of Ceara and Amapa. The form A. depressum may be distinguished from A. octodentata by having fewer teeth in the aperture, more angular shell, and the lighter coloration on the underside; the two are sometimes treated as separate species. Typical shell width around 35mm., very large specimens sometimes exceed 45mm.
Avon C. 2016 . Gastropoda Pacifica.
Author: Jan Delsing

Links and literature

EN Galli C.: WMSDB - Wolrdwide Mollusc Species Data Base July 10, 2013 [http://www.bagniliggia.it/WMSD/WMSDhome....] [as Anostoma depressum Wood, 1828]
Data retrieved on: 23 November 2013
CZ Pfleger V. (1999): České názvy živočichů III. Měkkýši (Mollusca), Národní muzeum, (zoologické odd.), Praha, 108 pp. [as Anostoma depressum (WOOD, 1828)]
Data retrieved on: 11 November 2013

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