Taxon - Odkazy a literatura
Gill F., Donsker D. & Rasmussen P. (eds): IOC World Bird List 11.1 [http://www.worldbirdnames.org/] [jako Leucophaeus Bruch, 1855]Datum citace: 22. duben 2021
Australian Faunal Directory [416a3a0d-fef1-4454-a3bc-15cec77e61fd]
ABRS (2009-2019): Australian Faunal Directory [https://biodiversity.org.au/afd/home], Australian Biological Resources Study, Canberra [jako Leucophaeus Bruch, 1853]
Datum citace: 7. únor 2015
The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera [1407826]
Rees, T. (compiler): The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera [https://www.irmng.org] [jako Leucophaeus Bonaparte, 1853]
Datum citace: 14. prosinec 2019