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Drymaeus felix (Pfeiffer, 1862)

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Drymaeus felix

Autor: Breure, A. & Borrero, F.

Drymaeus felix restrepoensis

Drymaeus felix restrepoensis

Autor: Breure, A. & Borrero, F.

Taxon v check-listech zemí*

* Výčet zemí nemusí být kompletní

EN  
Material. Antioquia, Frontino, G. Wallis, 1875 (ZMUZ 512109, 512111, possible syntype of Bulimus elegantissimus, 512136); Corregimiento San Antonio de Prado, Vereda Yurumalito (SW of Medellin), N. Uribe leg., 2008 (photographic voucher); Cauca, Buenos Aires, Vereda El Silencio, Finca El Carmen, 17.X.1980 (UVZ 018 [partim]); Ibidem, 8.X.1980 (UVZ n.c); Cundinamarca, Fusagasuga, Vereda Bochica, above Chirimayo, 1800 m, H. Garcia-Barriga leg., 1980 (ICNB 0094); San Antonio del Tequendama (JMR); Ibidem Vereda Chicaque, Parque Nacional Chicaque, Santuario de Flora y Fauna Montanas de Chicaque, 2400 m, E. Linares, 15.L1991 (ICNB 2322-3); Bogota (NHMUK 1894.2.28.9-22; Ibidem, ex Biggs (NHMUK n.c); Guatavita, xi.2014 (FEM 153596); near Fusagasuga, 2000-2100 m (FEM 194408-194411); Tena, Laguna de Pedro Palo, oak forest, 2000 m, Linares, 14.vi.1998 (ICNB 3519 [partim]); Bogota, Distrito Especial (UF 109230,161241[both not seen]); near Zipaquira, forest at 2000 m, leg. ix.2006 (FEM 44182); ibidem, leg. iv.2007 (FEM 48769); Norte de Santander, Ocana, Wallis, 1875 (ZMUZ 512110, possible syntype ofB. elegantissimus); Risaralda, La Cella, iii.2010 (FEM 79095). ?, Colombia (ANSP 362438, NHMUK 1907.8.29.13-17 [partim]); "New Grenada" (NHMUK, lectotype ); U.S. of Colombia, ex Henderson ex Evezard (USNM 316129 [partim]). Boyaca, Caldas, near Neira, xii.2015 (FEM 173111-173115, 194067).
Altitudinal range. The few confirmed precise localities give an available range of 1800-2400 meters.
Ecology. Occurring in Cauca Valley and Magdalena Valley montane forests ecoregions. Collected in secondary rain forest, on moss-covered tree trunks (San Antonio de Prado, Antioquia).
Remarks. Mousson described Bulimus trivittatus without figuring it; L. PFEIFFER (1874 [1870-1876]: pl. 130 figs 3-4) figured it for the first time. The type material in Zurich is probably lost (E. Neubert, pers. comm.). This species was hitherto only known by the original description, until NEUBERT & JANSSEN (2004) located a possible syntype. The SMF specimen is not completely in agreement with L. Pfeiffer's figure; the shells on which L. Pfeiffer based his figures are probably lost (DANCE 1966, but see RICHLING & GLAUBRECHT 2008). On the basis of L. Pfeiffer's figures, we tentatively refer the material listed above in this taxon. Relatively constant in shape, specimens vary significantly in colouration, some specimens having a predominant pattern of dark concentric bands over a light background, whereas in other specimens the axial colour bands are more pronounced than the concentric pattern.
Body colouration olive green on the side of mantle and foot, increasingly darker dorsally; sole and eye-stalks lightly coloured (beige). The material from Cauca is tentatively assigned to this taxon, as this locality is substantially farther south than the rest of the available records, mainly in Central Colombia; however, we cannot observe any differences when comparing this material with the shells from Cundinamarca, and further collecting is needed to resolve this disjunct distribution. See also BORRERO & BREURE (2011: 3) for comments on Wallis' localities. The record by PiLSBRY (1898 [1897-1898]: 246) for Bogota was supposedly based on material from Wallis, but the latter author did not give Bogota as a locality, and we have not been able to locate this material. The locality near Laguna de Pedro Palo (ICNB 3519) shows specimens that could be interpreted as intermediates between Drymaeus (D.) smithii and D. (D.) felix. A lot (DMNH 183910, six shells from "Bogota"), labeled as D. felix, is not this species. Relying on museum databases, LINARES & VERA 2012:186 listed additional lots from Bogota, which belong to several other species; they also listed records from localities in Meta, near Villavicencio, that we consider different at the subspecific level (see below).
Breure, A. & Borrero, F., 2019. A review of Stenostylus Pilsbry, 1898 and Drymaeus Albers, 1850 (Mollusca Gastropoda Orthalicoidea Bulimulidae) from Colombia

Zařazené taxony

Počet záznamů: 2

poddruh Drymaeus felix felix (L. Pfeiffer, 1862)
poddruh Drymaeus felix restrepoensis Breure & Borrero, 2019

Drymaeus felix restrepoensis


Odkazy a literatura

EN Galli C.: WMSDB - Wolrdwide Mollusc Species Data Base July 10, 2013 [http://www.bagniliggia.it/WMSD/WMSDhome....] [jako Drymaeus felix Pfeiffer, 1862]
Datum citace: 23. listopad 2013

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