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Paradrillia inconstans (E. A. Smith, 1875)

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Obrázky

Paradrillia inconstans

Autor: Jan Delsing

Paradrillia inconstans

Autor: Jan Delsing

Paradrillia inconstans

Autor: Powell, A.W.B.

Paradrillia inconstans prunulum

Paradrillia inconstans prunulum

Autor: Powell, A.W.B.

Taxon v check-listech zemí*

* Výčet zemí nemusí být kompletní

EN  

Popis

Shell small, 13 mm. (1/2 inch) in height, claviform, with tall spire, about twice height of aperture plus canal, and truncated anterior end. Whorls 8 +, protoconch and early whorls missing. Spire-whorls sculptured with a smooth, heavy subsutural fold, followed by a moderately wide and deeply concave shoulder area, bearing 2-3 irregularly finely beaded spiral threads; then the peripheral angle, set above middle whorl height, and bearing simple strong rounded nodes. Three to four unequal gemmate spiral cords between the periphery and the lower suture. A further 6-7 gemmate cords on the base to the anterior fasciole, which is indistinctly closely spirally Urate. Colour greyish-buff. Paradrillia inconstans belongs to the same group as that centred around patruelis (Smith), from which it is distinguished mainly, by being more slender, in having a more prominent subsutural fold, and stronger peripheral nodes, not two vertically fused series as in patruelis.
Powell, A.W.B., 1969.The family Turridae in the Indo-pacific. Part 2: The subfamily Turriculinae.
It is characterized by 1) claviform shell 7 mm high, 2) protoconch large, conical, of 4 whorls, the first convex (tip eroded); subsequent whorls strongly carinate, the last with distant, markedly backwardly curved axials adapical to the keel, 3) teleoconch whorls angular, with rather strong subsutural fold followed by moderately concave shoulder slope, 4) body whorl less than one half the total height, rather rapidly tapering at the base, 5) inner side of the outer lip lirate, 6) anal sinus moderately deep, U-shaped, located on the shoulder slope, 7) sculpture of coglike peripheral nodes situated on thin axial ribs, 1 then 2 abapical spirals on spire whorls, 13 on body whorl, those over the neck stronger and closely set; the axials cross the spirals forming a square reticulated pattern.
DISTRIBUTION AND HABITAT. Paradrillia inconstans is distributed from South Africa to Japan. It is a sublittoral element dwelling in fine sandy and muddy substrates.
FOSSIL RECORDS. Late Pliocene of the Philippines; Plio-Pleistocene of Japan; Holocene of Thailand.
Robba et al, 2003. Holocene and Recent shallow soft-bottom mollusks from the northern Gulf of Thailand area: Scaphopoda, Gastropoda, additions to Bivalvia.

Rozšíření

Paradrillia inconstans is distributed from South Africa to Japan. It is a sublittoral element dwelling in fine sandy and muddy substrates.
Source: Robba et all, 2003.

Zařazené taxony

Počet záznamů: 1

poddruh Paradrillia inconstans prunulum (J.C. Melvill & R. Standen, 1901)

Paradrillia inconstans prunulum


Odkazy a literatura

EN Galli C.: WMSDB - Wolrdwide Mollusc Species Data Base July 10, 2013 [http://www.bagniliggia.it/WMSD/WMSDhome....] [jako Paradrillia inconstans (Smith, 1875)]
Datum citace: 23. listopad 2013

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