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druh

čepicovka schodovitá
Mitra stictica Link, 1807

říše Animalia - živočichové »  kmen Mollusca - měkkýši »  třída Gastropoda - plži »  řád Neogastropoda »  čeleď Mitridae - čepicovkovití »  rod Mitra - čepicovka

Vědecká synonyma

Mitra pontificalis J. B. Lamarck, 1811

Obrázky

Mitra stictica - čepicovka schodovitá

Autor: Jan Delsing

Mitra stictica - čepicovka schodovitá

Autor: Jan Delsing

Taxon v check-listech zemí*

* Výčet zemí nemusí být kompletní

EN  

Popis

Shell up to 75 mm (about 3 inches) in length, similar to M. papalis in form, sutures prominent, whorls flat-sided, numbering from 8-10 inclusive of the protoconch. Postnuclear whorls with 2-3 spiral rows of deep pits, penultimate and last whorls generally smooth; some individuals, however, are prominently sculptured with spiral rows of pits on all whorls. Coronations at sutures are close-set and prominent. Aperture shorter or longer than the spire, smooth within; outer lip thickened and with small, sharp denticles at the margin. Columella calloused and with 4-5 distinct and oblique folds. Siphonal canal straight, heavily calloused, siphonal notch prominent. White in colour, ornamented with 4-7 bright orange or vermillion, rhomboidal and closely spaced blotches which are generally largest near the sutures; early whorls have 2-3 rows of coalescing spots; aperture light yellow within, columella creamy-white.
Measurements: Length between 30 and 75 mm, width between 12 and 25 mm
Cernohorsky, W.O., 1976. The Mitridae of the World. Part I. Mitrinae.

Možné záměny

This rather common species has been confused with M. papalis by 18th century authors; besides the distinct morphological differences between the two species, M. papalis is a sand-dweller, whereas M. stictica lives on coral
reef platforms.
Cernohorsky, W.O., 1976. The Mitridae of the World. Part I. Mitrinae.

Rozšíření

Range: East Africa to Polynesia.
Habitat: On reef platforms, on the underside of rocks and in coral crevices, generally on a hard reef substratum, from the intertidal zone to a depth of 100 fathoms.

Možné záměny

Mitra papalis (Linnaeus, 1758) - čepicovka papežská

Odkazy a literatura

EN Galli C.: WMSDB - Wolrdwide Mollusc Species Data Base July 10, 2013 [http://www.bagniliggia.it/WMSD/WMSDhome....] [jako Mitra stictica (Link, 1807)]
Datum citace: 23. listopad 2013
CZ Pfleger V. (1999): České názvy živočichů III. Měkkýši (Mollusca), Národní muzeum, (zoologické odd.), Praha, 108 pp. [jako Mitra stictica (LINK, 1807)]
Datum citace: 11. listopad 2013

Možnosti podílení se na BioLibu

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