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Alvania hirta (Monterosato, 1884)

říše Animalia - živočichové »  kmen Mollusca - měkkýši »  třída Gastropoda - plži »  řád Littorinimorpha »  čeleď Rissoidae - risoovití »  rod Alvania - donka

Obrázky

Alvania hirta

Autor: Shellauction

Alvania hirta

Autor: Nordsieck F.

Alvania hirta

Autor: Jan Delsing

Alvania hirta

Autor: Jan Delsing

Taxon v check-listech zemí*

* Výčet zemí nemusí být kompletní

EN  

Popis

Shell solid, spiny in aspect, conic in outline, whorls convex, suture deep. Once large axial and spiral ribs cross they make some spines quite prominent. Over its mouth only two spiral cords are visible. Mouth roundish in form, lip thickened and varicose, spiny externally and denticulated internally. Columella large and callous. Embryonal whorls are large and obtuse since protoconch is paucispiral and lecitotrophic. Uniform white in colour. This species is really similar to A. cancellata that, besides being larger in sizes and being less slim in outline, it has a protoconch multispiral and planktotrophic, moreover it has always three spiral cords over its mouth instead of two and it presents a large nodule at the base of columella. Sometimes cancellata is yellowish in colour while hirta is constantly white. Average measures of adult specimens reach 3 mm in height.
Scaperrotta, M. ,Bartolini, S. & Bogi, C., 2011. Accrescimenti, Vol. 3. Stages of growth of marine molluscs of the Mediterranean Sea. (secondary description)

Rozšíření

Habitat: it lives in the infralittoral and circalittoral zones on solid substrata in the presence of algae. Distribution: it can be found all over the Mediterranean. More common in the southern sector.
Scaperrotta, M. ,Bartolini, S. & Bogi, C., 2011. Accrescimenti, Vol. 3. Stages of growth of marine molluscs of the Mediterranean Sea. (secondary description)

Možné záměny

Alvania cancellata (da Costa, 1778)

Odkazy a literatura

EN Galli C.: WMSDB - Wolrdwide Mollusc Species Data Base July 10, 2013 [http://www.bagniliggia.it/WMSD/WMSDhome....] [jako Alvania hirta (Monterosato, 1884)]
Datum citace: 23. listopad 2013
IT Repetto G., Orlando F. & Arduino G. (2005): Conchiglie del Mediterraneo, Amici del Museo "Federico Eusebio", Alba, Italy [jako Alvania hirta Monterosato, 1884]
SP Prats Pi, L. (2002): Gastròpodes marins de la cala de Binissafúller, Menorca (Illes Balears), Spira, 1(2): 21-24 [jako Alvania hirta Monterosato, 1884]

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