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Taxon profile

genus

Horaiclavus Oyama, 1954

kingdom Animalia - animals »  phylum Mollusca - mollusks »  class Gastropoda - gastropods »  order Neogastropoda »  family Horaiclavidae

Scientific synonyms

Cytharoclavus Kuroda & Oyama in Kuroda, Habe & Oyama, 1971
Horaiclavus (Cytharoclavus) Kuroda & Oyama, 1971

Description

The species described below belong to a group of small to medium-sized SW Pacific crassispirines characterized by a claviform shell sculptured with axial folds, but otherwise smooth and glossy (rarely with obsolete spiral sculpture); the anal sinus is weakly expressed or nearly lacking. This group actually consists of at least 2-3 genera, though only one of them - Horaiclavus (with the subgenus Anguloclavus Shuto, 1983) - is presently formally known. The species considered differ from typical Horaiclavus in having a less stout shell with a proportionally lower spire and larger aperture and a somewhat longer siphonal canal. However, it seems preferable to refrain from describing a new genus here. Both considered species lack a radula, whereas at least seven other species (still undescribed) do possess it, so choosing a non-typical representative as a type species may cause taxonomic confusion in future.
Fedosov, A. & Kantor, Y. (2008). Toxoglossan gastropods of the subfamily Crassispirinae (Turridae) lacking a radula, and a discussion of the status of the subfamily Zemaciinae.
Author: Jan Delsing

Included taxa

Number of records: 14

species Horaiclavus adenensis A. Bonfitto & M. Morassi, 2014

Horaiclavus adenensis

species Horaiclavus anaimus A.V. Sysoev in A.E. Fedosov & Y.I. Kantor, 2008

Horaiclavus anaimus

species Horaiclavus filicinctus Smith, 1882

Horaiclavus filicinctus

species Horaiclavus julieae Stahlschmidt, Poppe & Tagaro, 2018

Horaiclavus julieae

species Horaiclavus kilburni P. Stahlschmidt, 2015

Horaiclavus kilburni

species Horaiclavus madurensis M.M. Schepman, 1909

Horaiclavus madurensis

species Horaiclavus micans Kantor, Fedosov & Puillandre, 2018

Horaiclavus micans

species Horaiclavus ordinei A. Bonfitto & M. Morassi, 2014

Horaiclavus ordinei

species Horaiclavus phaeocercus A.V. Sysoev in A.E. Fedosov & Y.I. Kantor, 2008

Horaiclavus phaeocercus

species Horaiclavus pulchellus Stahlschmidt, Poppe & Tagaro, 2018

Horaiclavus pulchellus

species Horaiclavus splendidus A. Adams, 1867

Horaiclavus splendidus

species Horaiclavus stenocyma T. Kuroda & K. Oyama, 1971

Horaiclavus stenocyma

species Horaiclavus sysoevi C. Smriglio & P. Mariottini, 2003

Horaiclavus sysoevi


Fossil taxa

species Horaiclavus shitoensis Oyama, 1954

Horaiclavus shitoensis


Links and literature

EN The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera [1011967]

Rees, T. (compiler): The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera [https://www.irmng.org] [as Horaiclavus Oyama, 1954]
Data retrieved on: 30 November 2019

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Explanations

extinct taxon