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Taxon profile

species

Peron's Limpet
Scutellastra peronii (Blainville, 1825)

kingdom Animalia - animals »  phylum Mollusca - mollusks »  class Gastropoda - gastropods »  family Patellidae »  genus Scutellastra

Scientific synonyms

Patella peronii Blainville, 1825 o
Patellanax peronii (Blainville, 1825)
Patella aculeata Reeve, 1855
Patella diemenensis Philippi, 1848
Patella hepatica Verco, 1906
Scutellastra peronii squamifera L.A. Reeve, 1845
Patella squamifera Reeve, 1855
Patellanax squamifera (Reeve, 1855)
Patella tasmanica Tenison-Woods, 1876
Patella ustulata Reeve, 1855

Other names

= Scaly Limpet

Images

Scutellastra peronii - Peron's Limpet

Author: Jan Delsing

Scutellastra peronii - Peron's Limpet

Author: Jan Delsing

Scutellastra peronii - Peron's Limpet

Author: Powell, A.W.B

Taxon in country check-lists*

* List of countries might not be complete

Description

Shell of moderate size, averaging about 35 mm, but reaching 47 mm. (1 3/8 to 1 7/8 inches) in length, solid, tall-conical, with the apex varying between subcentral and the anterior fourth. Sculpture extremely variable, ranging from low, rounded, primary radials with 4 to 6 radial threads in the interspaces (typical form), to strongly sculptured shells with about 24 bold carinated and spinose primary radials, with a few relatively strong interstitial radials (forma squamifera). Colour, externally yellowish brown with the radials paler, interior porcellanous-white with a faint yellowish brown spatula. In the typical peronii form the secondary radial interspaces are often lined in black. Shell margin thin semitransparent, yellowish with the external interstitial lines showing through. The shell margin varies according to the strength of the external sculpture being almost smooth in the peronii form but strongly corrugated in the squamifera form. Radula—Formula 3 + 1 + (2+1+2) + 1 + 3. Central teeth five, the middle one much smaller than the other four, lateral with four cusps, followed by the usual three functionless marginal.
Length: 31,5 – 47 mm. Width: 25 – 39 mm; Hight: 12,5 – 25 mm
Source: Powell, 1973. The Patellid limpets of the world (Patellidae).

Interchangeable taxa

This species is extremely variable in shape and in sculptural development, ranging from typical peronii, which is weakly but regularly smooth ribbed, thus producing an almost smooth margin, to the strongly squamose sculptured squamifera form, in which the margin becomes noticeably corrugated. Dr. Hope Macpherson (1955) claimed that when large series were examined, both forms were seen to intergrade, and no differences in the radula were apparent. Common on exposed rock platforms of the lower littoral zone to the sublittoral fringe, among holdfasts of giant kelp.
Source: Powell, 1973. The Patellid limpets of the world (Patellidae).
Author: Jan Delsing

Links and literature

EN Australian Faunal Directory [62529ca4-5d73-4807-a045-8db334f6233c]

ABRS (2009-2019): Australian Faunal Directory [https://biodiversity.org.au/afd/home], Australian Biological Resources Study, Canberra [as Scutellastra peronii (Blainville, 1825)]
Data retrieved on: 16 February 2015
EN Galli C.: WMSDB - Wolrdwide Mollusc Species Data Base July 10, 2013 [http://www.bagniliggia.it/WMSD/WMSDhome....] [as Scutellastra peronii Blainville, 1825]
Data retrieved on: 21 July 2015
EN Galli C.: WMSDB - Wolrdwide Mollusc Species Data Base July 10, 2013 [http://www.bagniliggia.it/WMSD/WMSDhome....] [as Scutellastra peronii squamifera Reeve, 1845]
Data retrieved on: 22 November 2013

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Explanations

o original combination