CZ EN
SEARCH  

Taxon profile

species

Hemilepton nitidum (Turton, 1822)

kingdom Animalia - animals »  phylum Mollusca - mollusks »  class Bivalvia - bivalves »  family Lasaeidae »  genus Hemilepton

Scientific synonyms

Semierycina nitida Turton, 1822
Lepton nitidum Turton, 1822

Images

Hemilepton nitidum

Author: Panova

Hemilepton nitidum

Author: Aartsen, van

Hemilepton nitidum

Author: Aartsen, van et al

Hemilepton nitidum

Author: Scaperrotta et al.

Taxon in country check-lists*

* List of countries might not be complete

Description

Habitat: it is a species with a remarkable bathymetric distribution. It lives from a few metres depth up to more than 200 m depth, on sandy-gravelly bottoms.
Distribution: it is collected in several localities of the Mediterranean but never common.
Notes: shell brittle, equivalve, inequilateral.Valves compressed, oval in outline, umbo almost central. Surface smooth and bright, iri-descent, sometimes with one light incised dot, mainly in the umbonal zone. Ventral margin almost straight, while laterally and on the back it is roundish. Internal surface white in colour, margins smooth. Hinge made by one cardinal tooth in both valves and two lateral teeth: one of them anterior and one of them posterior. Dirty white in colour. Periostracum fine and yellowish. Muscle scars quite clear externally too. Juvenile specimens (diametre=l mm) are more roundish in outline. A similar species is Lepton squamosum that however, besides reaching quite bigger sizes, is subquadrangular in outline and its surface is finely sculptured.
There were described some varieties as: laevis, lineolata, pisidialis, Jeffreys, 1864, of no taxonomic value. The adult specimens average measures are around 2-2.5 mm in width.
Scaperrotta, M. ,Bartolini, S. & Bogi, C., 2009. Accrescimenti, Vol. 2. Stages of growth of marine molluscs of the Mediterranean Sea. (secondary description)
Author: Jan Delsing

Links and literature

EN Galli C.: WMSDB - Wolrdwide Mollusc Species Data Base July 10, 2013 [http://www.bagniliggia.it/WMSD/WMSDhome....] [as Hemilepton nitidum Turton, 1822]
Data retrieved on: 23 November 2013
IT Repetto G., Orlando F. & Arduino G. (2005): Conchiglie del Mediterraneo, Amici del Museo "Federico Eusebio", Alba, Italy [as Hemilepton nitidum (Turton, 1822)]
SP Peñas, A. & Almera, J. (2001): Malacofauna asociada a una pradera de Posidonia oceanica (L.) en Mataró (NE de la Península Ibérica), Spira, 1(1): 25-31 [as Hemilepton nitidum (Turton, 1822)]
SP Tarruella Ruestes, A. (2002): Moluscos marinos de Cap Ras y Llançà (Girona, NE de la península Ibérica), Spira, 1(2): 1-14 [as Hemilepton nitidum (Turton, 1822)]

Contributions to BioLib

Help us to expand this encyclopedia! If you are logged in, you can add new subtaxa, vernacular and scientific names, texts, images or intertaxon relationships for this taxon.

Comments