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Taxon profile

species

Common Worm-shell
Thylacodes sipho (J. B. Lamarck, 1818)

kingdom Animalia - animals »  phylum Mollusca - mollusks »  class Gastropoda - gastropods »  order Littorinimorpha »  family Vermetidae - Worm Shells »  genus Thylacodes

Scientific synonyms

Serpulorbis sipho J. B. Lamarck, 1818

Images

Thylacodes sipho - Common Worm-shell

Author: Jan Delsing

Thylacodes sipho - Common Worm-shell

Author: Jan Delsing

Thylacodes sipho - Common Worm-shell

Author: Macpherson & Gabriel

Taxon in country check-lists*

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Description

Shell large, vermiform, subsolitary or agglomerated, irregularly twisted, brownish. Sculpture consisting of rugose growth - stride, crossed by unequal longitudinal lines and riblets, mostly distinctly moniliform; the longitudinal sculpture is predominant, but very often the surface is irregularly reticulated by the distinct growth-marks. There are no internal septa, and no operculum. Transverse section subcircular.
Animal having a long and oval cephalic shield ; tentacles short, with the eyes at a certain distance from the base; 2 small and rather short tubercles in front of the mouth; foot extending beyond the head, cross-shaped. The whole of the body is light brown, the foot with white spots in front * the mantle is white, its margin brown.
Type in the Mus. Hist. Nat., Geneva.
Hab.—New Zealand. North and South Islands, from between tide-marks to about 25 fathoms ; Chatham Islands.
The type is from Australia, and it occurs also in Tasmania. Fossil in the Pliocene and Miocene.
Suter, H. 1913. Manual of the New Zealand Mollusca.
Author: Jan Delsing

Links and literature

EN Galli C.: WMSDB - Wolrdwide Mollusc Species Data Base July 10, 2013 [http://www.bagniliggia.it/WMSD/WMSDhome....] [as Thylacodes sipho (Lamarck, 1818)]
Data retrieved on: 20 February 2018

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