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Taxon profile

species

Volvarina avena L. C. Kiener, 1834

kingdom Animalia - animals »  phylum Mollusca - mollusks »  class Gastropoda - gastropods »  order Neogastropoda »  family Marginellidae - Margin Shells »  genus Volvarina

Images

Volvarina avena

Author: Tunnell et al.

Volvarina avena

Author: Jan Delsing

Volvarina avena

Author: Kaicher Cards

Volvarina avena beyerleana

Volvarina avena beyerleana

Author: Kaicher Cards

Volvarina avena

Author: Daccarett, E.Y. & Bossio, V.S.

Taxon in country check-lists*

* List of countries might not be complete

Description

Shell elongated, with an elevated, somewhat glazed spire; aperture long and narrowed above; outer lip thickened and slightly varicose, somewhat incurved at middle; columella curved, armed with four strong plaits, lower ones a little the heaviest. Color milky white or subtranslucent, generally having three wide, faint bands of yellowish brown on body whorl that are usually more or less broken.
Length, 12; diameter, 5 mm.
Dall, W.H. & Simpson, C.T., 1901. The Mollusca of Porto Rico.
Volvarina avena (Kiener, 1834) Orange-band Marginella
Distribution: North Carolina to Florida to Texas; Brazil; Bermuda. Size: 11 to 13 mm.
Description: Color from orangish-white to yellowish-white, usually with 3 broad, pale, spiral bands; shape elongate-cylindrical; sculpture smooth, glossy with a rounded, extended spire; aperture long and narrow posteriorly, becomes wider anteriorly; outer lip thickened; columella with 4 distinct plicae and slightly curled inwardly. Habitat: Hidden under hard substrates in calcareous environments, from just below the surface to a depth of about 80 m (262 ft).
Remarks: Do not confuse with the smaller pinkish-purple V. albolineata which is not as flat sided and is banded differently. See Rehder (1981); Vokes and Vokes (1983); Redfern (2001). Synonym: Hyalina avena (Kiener, 1834).
Tunnell, J.W. , Andrews, J. , Barrera, N.C. & Moretzsohn, F., 2010. Encyclopedia of Texas seashells.
Author: Jan Delsing

Included taxa

Number of records: 3

subspecies Volvarina avena avena L. C. Kiener, 1834
subspecies Volvarina avena beyerleana (A.C. Bernardi, 1883)

Volvarina avena beyerleana

subspecies Volvarina avena varia Sowerby, 1846

Links and literature

EN Galli C.: WMSDB - Wolrdwide Mollusc Species Data Base July 10, 2013 [http://www.bagniliggia.it/WMSD/WMSDhome....] [as Volvarina avena (Kiener, 1834)]
Data retrieved on: 23 November 2013

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