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Taxon profile

genus

Stosicia Brusina, 1870

kingdom Animalia - animals »  phylum Mollusca - mollusks »  class Gastropoda - gastropods »  order Littorinimorpha »  family Zebinidae

Scientific synonyms

Stossichia O. Boettger, 1887
Stossicia Cossmann, 1921

Type taxon:Stosicia mirabilis (Weinkauff, 1881)

Description

Teleoconch: with microscopic axial threads in interspaces between spiral and/or axial ribs or lirae; columella with a more or less prominent angulation at the inner end of the anterior channel.
Head-foot: left (anterior) pallial tentacle simple. Internal anatomy (examined species: Stosicia annulata and S. mirabilis) : hypobranchial gland very thick, apparently secreting large amounts of deep pinky mucus (in the shape of elongate, narrow ribbons Anterior chamber of stomach (sub)equal in length to posterior chamber. Rectum in Stosicia mirabilis sack-shaped, containing regularly packed fecal pellets. Male with copulatory organ very complex. Female with seminal receptacle at left side of bursa copulatrix (only examined in Stosicia annulata).
Radula : central tooth with one pair of basal denticles ; outer marginal teeth with the outer margin smooth.
Operculum: thin, simple.
Sleurs, W.J., 1996. A revision of the recent species of the genus Stosicia (Gastropoda: Rissoidae)
Shell, oval-conic with cancellate sculpture. Aperture, semicircular to ovate; outer lip variced and fimbriated. Anterior canal, deep cut, visible from bottom as the Planaxis shells. Operculum, not pegged inside but pointed with a terminal nucleus. This group of shells is closer to the Family Planaxis but it is put under Rissoidae traditionally.
Chang, C-K. & Wu, W-L., 2004. The Taiwan Mollusks: The Rissoacea (Mollusca Mesogastropoda) from Lutao, Taitung

Interchangeable taxa

The genus Stosicia is very distinctive from both Rissoina s.l. and Zebina s.l. in the anterior channel being more or less notched and in having microscopic axial threads in the interspaces between the spiral ribs. In the type species, Rissoa planaxoides, the axial threads are only visible on the last whorl of the teleoconch. Both the simple operculum and the location of the sperm receptacle at the right side of the bursa copulatrix suggest a closer relationship to Zebina s.l. than to Rissoina s.l.
Sleurs, W.J., 1996. A revision of the recent species of the genus Stosicia (Gastropoda: Rissoidae)

Distribution

Tropical Indo-Pacific and Western Atlantic.
Sleurs, W.J., 1996. A revision of the recent species of the genus Stosicia (Gastropoda: Rissoidae)
Author: Jan Delsing

Included taxa

Number of records: 24

species Stosicia aberrans (C. B. Adams, 1850)

Stosicia aberrans

species Stosicia abnormis (G. Nevill & H. Nevill, 1875)

Stosicia abnormis

species Stosicia angioliformis Faber, 2017
species Stosicia annulata (R.W. Dunker, 1859)

Stosicia annulata

species Stosicia bougei (A.R.J.B. Bavay, 1917)

Stosicia bougei

species Stosicia bourguignati (A. Issel, 1869)

Stosicia bourguignati

species Stosicia chiltoni Oliver, 1915

Stosicia chiltoni

species Stosicia exarata Faber, 2017
species Stosicia fernandezgarcesi J. Espinosa & J.A. Ortea, 2002

Stosicia fernandezgarcesi

species Stosicia garciai E. Rolán, R. Fernández-Garcés & Y.C. Lee, 2009

Stosicia garciai

species Stosicia hedleyi (R. Tate, 1899)

Stosicia hedleyi

species Stosicia houbricki W.J. Sleurs, 1996

Stosicia houbricki

species Stosicia manikiensis W.J. Sleurs, 1996

Stosicia manikiensis

species Stosicia mirabilis (Weinkauff, 1881)

Stosicia mirabilis

species Stosicia paschalis (J.C. Melvill & R. Standen, 1901)

Stosicia paschalis


Fossil taxa

species Stosicia antiqua Dockery, 1993
species Stosicia bandensis (Kókay, 1966)
species Stosicia costata (O. Boettger, 1887)
species Stosicia gardnerae (Ladd, 1966)
species Stosicia macrostoma ("Des Moulins" Grateloup, 1847) inq.
species Stosicia multicingulata (O. Boettger, 1887)
species Stosicia planaxoides Grateloup, 1834

Stosicia planaxoides

species Stosicia plectrum (Dall, 1915)
species Stosicia semicostulata (O. Boettger, 1887)

Links and literature

EN The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera [1359799]

Rees, T. (compiler): The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera [https://www.irmng.org] [as Stosicia Brusina, 1870]
Data retrieved on: 30 November 2019

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Comments


Explanations

extinct taxon

inq. nomen inquirendum - doubtful identity, needs further investigation