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Taxon profile

species

Malletia goniura W. H. Dall, 1890

kingdom Animalia - animals »  phylum Mollusca - mollusks »  class Bivalvia - bivalves »  order Nuculanida »  family Malletiidae »  genus Malletia

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Malletia goniura

Author: Dall, W.H.

Taxon in country check-lists*

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Description

Shell small, rather full, with a brilliantly polished olivaceous epidermis, and faint sculpture of incremental lines; umbones not prominent; anterior end rounded ; base nearly straight; posterior extremity bluntly truncate with a double flexure, caused by two well-marked ridges extending from the beaks to the extremity of the shell; lunule and escutcheon linear or none; ligament external, short, black; hinge line straight behind the beaks, descending slightly in front of them, with nineteen anterior and twenty-five posterior, small, short V-shaped teeth, the two series separated by a short edentulous space; interior polished, slightly iridescent; muscular scars rather large, faint; the pallial line obscure, with a large rounded sinus; margins simple, smooth. Longitude of shell 15.5; altitude, 0; diameter, 6mm.
Dall, W.H. 1990. Scientific results of explorations by the U. S. Fish Commission Steamer “Albatross”. No. VII. Preliminary report on the collection of Mollusca and Brachiopoda obtained in 1887–88.

Interchangeable taxa

This species is most like M. arruana Smith from the Arru Islands, but that species has the upper posterior corner beveled off and no longer angular, which makes a marked difference in the outline of the shell. M. obtusa, which has somewhat the same form, wants the marked furrows of the posterior end of this species.
Dall, W.H. 1990. Scientific results of explorations by the U. S. Fish Commission Steamer “Albatross”. No. VII. Preliminary report on the collection of Mollusca and Brachiopoda obtained in 1887–88.

Distribution

Off the coast of Ecuador
Author: Jan Delsing

Similar species

Malletia arrouana E.A. Smith, 1885
Malletia obtusa G. O. Sars, 1872

Links and literature

EN Galli C.: WMSDB - Wolrdwide Mollusc Species Data Base July 10, 2013 [http://www.bagniliggia.it/WMSD/WMSDhome....] [as Malletia goniura Dall, 1890]
Data retrieved on: 23 November 2013

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