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Taxon profile

species

Philobrya sculpturalis Dell, 1956

kingdom Animalia - animals »  phylum Mollusca - mollusks »  class Bivalvia - bivalves »  order Arcida »  family Philobryidae »  genus Philobrya

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Philobrya sculpturalis

Author: Dell, R.K.

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Description

Shell large for genus, equivalve, inequilateral, ovate-triangular, compressed anteriorly, sculptured with radial ribs and faint concentrics. Antero-dorsal margin almost straight, anterior and ventral margins broadly rounded, posterior margin somewhat flattened, curving broadly over the postero-dorsal margin. There is a small flat-topped prodissoconch, obliquely inclined. A line running rather sinuously from the beaks to the junction of the posterior and ventral margins divides the outer surface of the valves into a main disc and a posterior area, the posterior area being set at a slight angle from the central disc. Sculpture consisting of widely spaced, rather sinuous, narrow, raised radials which become obsolete towards the beaks, 10 on the main disc, 5 on the posterior area. These are crossed by a few major, irregular, concentric growth lines and very fine, regular closely spaced concentrics. Lunular area moderate, deeply excavated. Hinge plate narrow. Posterior and antero-ventral areas of valve margin crenulated. Interior of valve marked by radials and growth lines. Length ( Anterior-posterior) 4,36 mm.; height (Dorsal-ventral) 6,0mm.; inflation ( single valve ) 1,18 mm.
This species is closest to H. meleagrina Bernard, from which it differs at sight in the much stronger, more numerous radials, and in the considerably higher shell.
Dell, R.K., 1956. The Archibenthal Mollusca of New Zealand.
Author: Jan Delsing

Links and literature

EN Galli C.: WMSDB - Wolrdwide Mollusc Species Data Base July 10, 2013 [http://www.bagniliggia.it/WMSD/WMSDhome....] [as Philobrya sculpturalis Dell, 1956]
Data retrieved on: 23 November 2013

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