CZ EN
SEARCH  

Taxon profile

genus

Crenella Brown, 1827

kingdom Animalia - animals »  phylum Mollusca - mollusks »  class Bivalvia - bivalves »  order Mytilida »  family Mytilidae - sea mussels

Description

Crenella T. Brown, 1827. Type species (M): C. elliptica T. Brown, 1827, Mytilus decussatus Montagu, 1808. Recent, North Atlantic. = Nuculocardia d'Orbigny, 1842. Type species (OD): N. divaricata d'Orbigny, 1842, Mytilus decussatus Montagu. Recent, Caribbean. Shell inequilateral, tumid, equivalve, small. Umbones not prominent, prosogyrate, with prodissoconch clearly demarcated. Periostracum thin, adherent. Sculpture of fine radial lirae, divaricating laterally, and some fine commarginal lirae, resulting in a decussate appearance. Hinge plate weak, with one or more small tubercles under beaks. Ligament opisthodetic, external, but sunken in a groove. Predominantly a cold-water genus that first appeared in the Cretaceous. The name is the Latin diminutive of crena, a notch; the gender is feminine.
Coan E.V., Valentich-Scott P. & Bernard F.R. (2000) Bivalve seashells of western North America. Marine bivalve mollusks from Arctic Alaska to Baja California.
Author: Jan Delsing

Included taxa

Number of records: 15

species Crenella arenaria T. A. di Monterosato, 1875

Crenella arenaria

species Crenella canariensis N. H. J. Odhner, 1932
species Crenella caudiva A. A. Olsson, 1961
species Crenella decussata G. Montagu, 1808

Crenella decussata

species Crenella divaricata d'Orbigny, 1846
species Crenella dollfusi Ph. Dautzenberg
species Crenella fragilis Verrill, 1885
species Crenella glandula Totten, 1834
species Crenella leana W. H. Dall, 1897
species Crenella pellucida J. G. Jeffreys, 1850

Crenella pellucida

species Crenella radians H. Suter, 1908
species Crenella rotundata W. H. Dall, 1916
species Crenella skomma (McLean & Schwengel, 1944)
species Crenella striatisssima G. B. Sowerby III, 1904
species Crenella yokoyamai Nomura, 1922

Crenella yokoyamai


Links and literature

EN The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera [1031151]

Rees, T. (compiler): The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera [https://www.irmng.org] [as Crenella T. Brown, 1827]
Data retrieved on: 22 January 2020

Contributions to BioLib

Help us to expand this encyclopedia! If you are logged in, you can add new subtaxa, vernacular and scientific names, texts, images or intertaxon relationships for this taxon.

Names (not confirmed) - 1
Comments