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Taxon profile

species

Smaragdia rangiana (Récluz, 1841)

kingdom Animalia - animals »  phylum Mollusca - mollusks »  class Gastropoda - gastropods »  family Neritidae - Nerites »  genus Smaragdia

Scientific synonyms

Nerita rangiana Récluz, 1841
Neritina rangiana Récluz, 1841
Smaragdia rangiana rangiana (Récluz, 1841)
Neritella rangiana (Récluz, 1841)
Nerita viridis major Férussac, 1827
Nerita rangiana minor Récluz, 1843
Neritella puella Gould, 1859
Neritina viridis (Rang, 1829)
Neritina viridissima Tapperone Canefri, 1877

Images

Smaragdia rangiana

Author: Jan Delsing

Smaragdia rangiana

Author: Hawaiian Shells News

Taxon in country check-lists*

Africa: South Africa, Asia: Taiwan

* List of countries might not be complete

CZ   EN  

Description

Description, - Shell small, with a high apex, ovate in shape. Thin shelled, somewhat translucent Sculpture smooth except of fine growth lines. Colour usually emerald green, yellowish when bleached Axial or oblique short purplish lines are pre¬sent arranged in spiral bands; at the right side of the lines usually with a white blotch. Near The suture oblique white stripes. In some populations the shell has spiral rows of red dots or streaks, in other populations specimens with axial purplish lines arc also present Middle part of columellar edge with 4 (3-5) denticles. Above them a larger prominent columellar tooth which forms an internal spiral ridge. Upper part of columella with 3-4 denticles. Septum convex by heavy callus deposits, whitish to greenish and smooth Outer lip thin, inside smooth and translucent greenish Operculum as for genus, green with a lighter coloured outer margin.

Habitat. - Inter- and subtidal. living on sea-grass from which they graze algae.

Distribution. - Very widely distributed in the Indo-West-Paciftc. Not uncommon in beach drift in sandy areas in the Red Sea. Not found in Oman or the Arabian Gulf until now.
Dekker, H. (2000). The Neritidae from the circumarabian seas.
Author: Jan Delsing

Links and literature

EN Australian Faunal Directory [39e7950d-9363-4f3a-b3a4-2e2fee4691d6]

ABRS (2009-2019): Australian Faunal Directory [https://biodiversity.org.au/afd/home], Australian Biological Resources Study, Canberra [as Smaragdia rangiana (Récluz, 1841)]
Data retrieved on: 12 February 2015
EN Galli C.: WMSDB - Wolrdwide Mollusc Species Data Base July 10, 2013 [http://www.bagniliggia.it/WMSD/WMSDhome....] [as Smaragdia rangiana Récluz, 1842]
Data retrieved on: 23 November 2013

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