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Taxon profile

species

Mitrella minor (Scacchi, 1836)

kingdom Animalia - animals »  phylum Mollusca - mollusks »  class Gastropoda - gastropods »  order Neogastropoda »  family Columbellidae - Dove Shells »  genus Mitrella

Images

Mitrella minor

Author: Aartsen, van, Menckhorst & Gittenberger

Mitrella minor

Author: Scaperrotta et al.

Mitrella minor

Author: Nappus

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Description

Habitat: mainly it lives on algae, in the circalittoral and deep infralittoral zones.
Distribution: it can be found all over the Mediterranean, but never common. Rarer in the Eastern sector. Notes: shell slim in form, turriculate, quite clear suture, incised, whorls a little bit convex, surface smooth. Narrow in aperture, sub-quadrangular, quite clear siphonal canal, external lip thickened and denticulated internally. At the base there are some spiral little cords quite broad. Sometimes on columella there are weak folds. Apex smooth, obtuse, usually brown in colour. Either yellowish or uniform light brown in colour, sometimes also greenish. Periostracum, thin but strong, is a little bit darker than the shell. There can be also found specimens with darker thin little axial lines. Differently from other Mediterranean similar ones, this species has a siphonal canal short but distinct and for this peculiarity it was set up in the genus Columbellopsis B.D.D., 1882 for a long time. Once adult it maintains integral the first whorls of spiral. The slim outline and the uniform colour make easily recognizable the juvenile forms too. The adult specimens average measures are around 10-12 mm in height.
Scaperrotta, M. ,Bartolini, S. & Bogi, C., 2009. Accrescimenti, Vol. 2. Stages of growth of marine molluscs of the Mediterranean Sea.
Author: Jan Delsing

Links and literature

EN Galli C.: WMSDB - Wolrdwide Mollusc Species Data Base July 10, 2013 [http://www.bagniliggia.it/WMSD/WMSDhome....] [as Mitrella minor Scacchi, 1836]
Data retrieved on: 23 November 2013
IT Repetto G., Orlando F. & Arduino G. (2005): Conchiglie del Mediterraneo, Amici del Museo "Federico Eusebio", Alba, Italy [as Mitrella minor (Scacchi, 1836)]
SP Tarruella Ruestes, A. (2002): Moluscos marinos de Cap Ras y Llançà (Girona, NE de la península Ibérica), Spira, 1(2): 1-14 [as Mitrella minor (Scacchi, 1836)]

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