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Taxon profile

species

Alvania parvula (Jeffreys, 1884)

kingdom Animalia - animals »  phylum Mollusca - mollusks »  class Gastropoda - gastropods »  order Littorinimorpha »  family Rissoidae »  genus Alvania

Images

Alvania parvula

Author: Ardovini, R. & Cossignani, T.

Alvania parvula

Author: Jan Delsing

Alvania parvula

Author: Nordsieck, F.

Alvania parvula

Author: Aartsen, van, Menckhorst & Gittenberger

Alvania parvula

Author: Aartsen, van, Menckhorst & Gittenberger

Alvania parvula

Author: Scaperrotta et al.

Alvania parvula

Author: Nappus

Taxon in country check-lists*

Africa: Morocco, Europe: Mediterranean Sea, Spain

* List of countries might not be complete

Description

Shell oblong, slim, semitransparent, whorls convex and suture distinct. Last whorl occupies about 2/3 of spiral. On last whorl sculpture is made by about 20 axial little ribs vanishing at the periphery, crossed by about 10 spiral little cords not making tubercles but a close reticulum only. Apex is obtuse and it is sculptured by fine microscopical lines. Aperture is really round in form with external lip thin and without internal denticulation. Columella a little bit thickened in the lower part. Umbilicus missing. Either yellowish or uniform light brown in colour. A. punctura is a similar species but it has a different protoconch (multispiral) and a sculpture of teleconch with a closer reticulum, besides having a different distribution. Even A vermaasi is a species really similar to parvula with which, furthermore, it shares the geographical distribution. It is recognizable since it has a protoconch with a different sculpture (zigzag spiral cords), it has a different consistency of axial sculpture and due to the presence of a more developed cord placed over suture. Average measures of adult specimens reach 2 mm in height.
Scaperrotta, M. ,Bartolini, S. & Bogi, C., 2011. Accrescimenti, Vol. 3. Stages of growth of marine molluscs of the Mediterranean Sea. (secondary description)

Distribution

Habitat: it lives in the littoral zone. Common enough. Distribution: it can be found in the Straits of Gibraltar area only.
Scaperrotta, M. ,Bartolini, S. & Bogi, C., 2011. Accrescimenti, Vol. 3. Stages of growth of marine molluscs of the Mediterranean Sea. (secondary description)
Author: Jan Delsing

Similar species

Alvania punctura (Montagu, 1803)
Alvania vermaasi van Aartsen, 1975

Links and literature

EN Galli C.: WMSDB - Wolrdwide Mollusc Species Data Base July 10, 2013 [http://www.bagniliggia.it/WMSD/WMSDhome....] [as Alvania parvula (Jeffreys, 1884)]
Data retrieved on: 23 November 2013
IT Repetto G., Orlando F. & Arduino G. (2005): Conchiglie del Mediterraneo, Amici del Museo "Federico Eusebio", Alba, Italy [as Alvania parvula (Jeffreys, 1884)]

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