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Taxon profile

species

Liostomia abreui Peñas, Rolán & Swinnen, 2015

kingdom Animalia - animals »  phylum Mollusca - mollusks »  class Gastropoda - gastropods »  order Allogastropoda »  family Pyramidellidae »  genus Liostomia

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Liostomia abreui

Author: Penas & Rolan & Swinnen

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Description

Shell very small, turbiniform, with a short spire, fragile, colourless and rather transparent. Proto-conch of heterotrophic type C, with a little more than one visible of about 290 µm in diameter. The teleoconch consists of about 1 Vz whorls, and bears a prominent spiral cord at its beginning, resulting in a slight elevation of the end of the protoconch. This cord is present on all of the shell, thereby separating it in two parts: the subsutural one which is a little depressed at the beginning and almost horizontal and the part below the cord, which is lightly convex and smooth. The growth lines are prosocline and irregular. At the base, a new spiral cord appears, forming an infundibulum for the umbilicus, which is deep and wide. Aperture ovoid, with a very fine peristome, which is a little angulous at the top and the bottom. Columella slightly curved without any tooth. Dimensions: The holotype is 0.85 mm in height x 0.76 mm in diameter.
Peñas A., Rolán E. & Swinnen F. (2015). A new species of Liostomia G.O. Sars, 1878 (Pyramidelloidea, Odostomini) from deep water around the Selvagens Islands.

Interchangeable taxa

The main distinguishing characteristics of the new species are the wide and well-defined umbilicus bordered by a spiral cord and the presence of another subsutural spiral cord.
Another Odostomia species with a wide umbilicus is Odostomia umbilicatissima Penas & Rolan, 1999, but this species lacks the spiral cord around the umbilicus and the subsutural cord; furthermore the shell is larger (1.5 mm), the suture is very deep and the protoconch is of type B.
Peñas A., Rolán E. & Swinnen F. (2015). A new species of Liostomia G.O. Sars, 1878 (Pyramidelloidea, Odostomini) from deep water around the Selvagens Islands.

Distribution

Distribution: Only known from the type locality. Type locality: Selvagens Islands, sample code L13D14S01, 30°07.1784'N, 15°52.536'W, 604 m deep.
Peñas A., Rolán E. & Swinnen F. (2015). A new species of Liostomia G.O. Sars, 1878 (Pyramidelloidea, Odostomini) from deep water around the Selvagens Islands.
Author: Jan Delsing

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