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Taxon profile

species

Maurea chilena (Rehder, 1971)

kingdom Animalia - animals »  phylum Mollusca - mollusks »  class Gastropoda - gastropods »  order Trochida »  family Calliostomatidae »  genus Maurea

Scientific synonyms

Calliostoma chilena Rehder, 1971
Otukaia chilena (Rehder, 1971)

Images

Maurea chilena

Author: McLean & Andrade

Taxon in country check-lists*

North America: Panama, South America: Bolivia, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru

* List of countries might not be complete

Description

Otukaia chilena: Shell large, thin, nonumbilicate; whorls flat to slightly convex, early spire profile slightly concave; color silky white with a gray-green nacreous sheen. Protoconch smooth, rounded, teleoconch whorls nine, early whorls with three spiral cords and axial ribs that produce square cancellations; these cords fade altogether by the fifth whorl. The suture is laid just below the basal keel; base with fine and even spiral cords, more prominent near the columella. Columella thick, slanted, outer lip sharp, thin. Operculum corneous, multispiral. Dimensions: height 31.7 mm, diameter 26.5 mm; height 32.7 mm, diameter 29.9 mm; height 36.1 mm, diameter 31.9 mm (holotype).
Animal; cephalic lappets lacking, left and right neck lobes broad, rolled to form incurrent and excurrent siphons; epipodial tentacles four pairs, two in line with the neck lobes and two adjacent to the operculum; cephalic tentacles broad at the base, eye peduncles short, eyes large.Radula: the rachidian tooth is more than twice as broad as any of the lateral teeth; there are at least six pairs of lateral teeth, and the serrate, overhanging cusps of the lateral teeth are exceptionally long.
McLean, J.H. & Andrade, H.V., 1982. Large archibenthal gastropods of central Chile: Collections from an expedition of r/v Anton Bruun and the Chilean shrimp fishery.

Interchangeable taxa

Otukaia chilena: Calliostoma chilena was described originally from a single specimen. It is still known from rather few specimens. As Rehder noted, C. chilena most closely resembles C. platinum Dall, 1890, which ranges from British Columbia to southern California at depths of 150-700 m. Calliostoma platinum is broader and has convex rather than flat-sided whorls.
McLean, J.H. & Andrade, H.V., 1982. Large archibenthal gastropods of central Chile: Collections from an expedition of r/v Anton Bruun and the Chilean shrimp fishery.

Distribution

Otukaia chilena: TYPE MATERIAL AND TYPE LOCALITY. Holotype, USNM 701669, 17 km NW of Valparaiso, Chile, 200 m.
DISTRIBUTION, Off Cebaco Island, Gulf of Panama (LACM 10370) (7°32'N), to Punta Topocalma, Chile (34°7'S). Depth range: 200-750 m. The minimum depth in Panama and northern Peru is 560 m; in Chile, the depths range from 200 to 750 m.
McLean, J.H. & Andrade, H.V., 1982. Large archibenthal gastropods of central Chile: Collections from an expedition of r/v Anton Bruun and the Chilean shrimp fishery.
Author: Jan Delsing

Similar species

Akoya platinum (Dall, 1890)

Links and literature

EN Galli C.: WMSDB - Wolrdwide Mollusc Species Data Base July 10, 2013 [http://www.bagniliggia.it/WMSD/WMSDhome....] [as Otukaia chilena Rehder, 1971]
Data retrieved on: 21 July 2015

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