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Taxon profile

species

Bittiolum varium (Pfeiffer, 1840)

kingdom Animalia - animals »  phylum Mollusca - mollusks »  class Gastropoda - gastropods »  family Cerithiidae »  genus Bittiolum

Scientific synonyms

Bittium varium Pfeiffer, 1840

Images

Bittiolum varium

Author: Tunnell et al.

Bittiolum varium

Author: De Jong & Coomans

Taxon in country check-lists*

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Description

Bittium varium: Shell with seven or eight more or less rounded whorls, with a distinctly marked suture; sculpture consisting of delicate, longitudinal, slightly curved ribs, which are cut into nodules by revolving grooves; there are about three of these grooves on .each whorl; on the body whorl there are additional grooves extending over the base, which is scarcely nodulous; outer lip somewhat patulous; aperture oval; canal not produced, feeble; at some distance back of the lip there is a nearly smooth varix. Color varying from purplish white to purple brown, variously clouded.
Length, 5 mm, diameter, 1.8 mm.
Dall, W.H. & Simpson, C.T., 1901. The Mollusca of Porto Rico.
Bittiolum varium (Pfeiffer, 1840) Grass Cerith
Distribution: Maryland to Florida, Texas; Brazil. Size: 5 to 6 mm.
Description: Color variable, typically with whitish-tan base stained with darker shades of brown; shell turriculate; 7 to 8 convex whorls; suture incised and distinct; axial ribs crossed by spiral ridges, producing small squares and giving a nodulose appearance; aperture oval, thin with adjacent varix; siphonal canal poorly developed; operculum corneous, light brown.
Habitat: On seagrass in bays just below low-tide line to a depth of 11 m (36 ft). Remarks: Food for sciaenid fishes. See Andrews (1977); Turgeon et al. (1998). Synonym: Diastema varium (Pfeiffer, 1840).
Tunnell, J.W. , Andrews, J. , Barrera, N.C. & Moretzsohn, F., 2010. Encyclopedia of Texas seashells.
Author: Jan Delsing

Links and literature

EN Galli C.: WMSDB - Wolrdwide Mollusc Species Data Base July 10, 2013 [http://www.bagniliggia.it/WMSD/WMSDhome....] [as Bittiolum varium (Pfeiffer, 1840)]
Data retrieved on: 22 November 2013

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