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Taxon profile

species

Ctenopelta porifera Warén & Bouchet, 1993

kingdom Animalia - animals »  phylum Mollusca - mollusks »  class Gastropoda - gastropods »  family Neomphalidae »  family Peltospiridae »  genus Ctenopelta

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Ctenopelta porifera

Author: Warén, A. & Bouchet, P.

Description

Shell large, depressed haliotiform with a small spire tightly appressed to the posterior right side of the shell. The larval shell consists of about half a whorl with a maximum diameter of 325-350 µm. The teleoconch consists of about 1.25, gradually more rapidly expanding, tightly appressed whorls. The columella forms a distinct shelflike, short septum. The external surface of the shell has 12-14, spirally arranged and evenly distributed, narrow crests consisting of a single row of conical protrusions, in some specimens connected via a pore to the interior of the shell. The pores become abruptly broader just below the outermost layer of the shell and the inner part has a diameter of about 30-70 µm. Usually they start appearing after about 0.5 teleoconch whorl. Between the pores, the external surface is covered by fine spiral lines formed by rows of much smaller granulae, also with a fine pore opening at the top. Scattered on the shell but more crowded around the large tubercles are tubular, hollow appendages of organic material, with a finely granular, greyish white surface. In addition to the large pores, the internal surface has much smaller ones (diameter 2-3 µm), common around the macropores , scarcer away from them. The periostracum is thin and colourless. Dimensions. Maximum length 10.3 mm, breadth 8.3 mm, height 4.2 mm; holotype length 9.0 mm. Stomach contents. Four specimens contained a uniform mass mainly consisting of powdered sulphur (EDAX analyses), mixed with mucus and scattered mineral particles.
Warén A. & Bouchet P. (1993) New records, species, genera, and a new family of gastropods from hydrothermal vents and hydrocarbon seeps.
Author: Jan Delsing

Links and literature

EN IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2024-1 [195278125]

IUCN Red List of Threatened Species [http://www.iucnredlist.org/] [as Ctenopelta porifera Warén & Bouchet, 1993]
Data retrieved on: 29 January 2024
EN Galli C.: WMSDB - Wolrdwide Mollusc Species Data Base July 10, 2013 [http://www.bagniliggia.it/WMSD/WMSDhome....] [as Ctenopelta porifera Warén & Bouchet, 1993]
Data retrieved on: 22 November 2013

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