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Taxon profile

species

Turtonia minuta (Fabricius, 1780)

kingdom Animalia - animals »  phylum Mollusca - mollusks »  class Bivalvia - bivalves »  order Venerida »  family Veneridae - venus clams »  genus Turtonia

Scientific synonyms

Turtonia nitida A.E. Verrill, 1872
Turtonia occidentalis W.H. Dall, 1871
Mya purpurea G. Montagu, 1808

Images

Turtonia minuta

Author: Dall, W.H.

Turtonia minuta

Author: Cossignani, T. & Ardovini, R.

Turtonia minuta

Author: Okutani, T.

Taxon in country check-lists*

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Description

As Turtonia occidentalis Dall, 1871
Shell subtrigonal, slightly inequilateral, small and smooth. Color purplish ; lighter, with a yellowish epidermis, toward the margin, especially anteriorly. Interior dark purple in the middle of the valves, margins lighter, dark brown above and behind. Hinge-line and ventral margin roundly arcuate, ends rounded, anterior a little shorter and smaller. Epidermis yellowish brown, polished, with rather strong lines of growth at intervals. Umbones rather prominent, usually eroded. Shell a little tumid. Teeth strong, apparently three cardinals in the left valve, with the posterior dorsal hinge margin folded in making a strong tooth-like lamella. Right valve with one long and one triangular cardinal tooth, and a posterior lamella as in the other. Pallia! line simple, lightly waved near the posterior muscular scar. Anterior scars two, perfectly separate and distinct, the upper triangular, slightly smaller.
Lon. 0,2. Alt. 0,16. Diam. 0,1 inch.
Habitat. Plover Ray, Eastern Siberia, abundant in the roots of fuci. Dall., 1865 and 1866.
Dall, W.H., 1871. Descriptions of sixty new forms of molluscs from the West Coast of North America and the North Pacific Ocean, with notes on others already described.
Author: Jan Delsing

Links and literature

EN Galli C.: WMSDB - Wolrdwide Mollusc Species Data Base July 10, 2013 [http://www.bagniliggia.it/WMSD/WMSDhome....] [as Turtonia minuta Fabricius, 1780]
Data retrieved on: 22 November 2013

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