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Taxon profile

<< Go back one level - Turbinidae - Turbans and Star Shells

genus

astraea snail
Astraea Röding, 1798

kingdom Animalia - animals »  phylum Mollusca - mollusks »  class Gastropoda - gastropods »  order Trochida »  family Turbinidae - Turbans and Star Shells

Scientific synonyms

Canthorbis Swainson, 1840
Imperator Montfort, 1810

Description

Astraea Roding, 1798, p. 69 (type species (subsequent designation, Suter, 1913): Trochus imperialis Gmelin, 1791 = Trochus heliotropium Martyn, 1784, valid I.C.Z.N. Opin. 479) is a distinctive group of Turbinidae with a low spire, a widely open umbilicus, a narrowly reflected inner-lip callus, and a relatively thin, flat operculum. In New Zealand, the living A. heliotropium (Martyn) has a fossil history in late Lower Miocene to Pleistocene rocks, A. bicarinata Suter, 1917 occurs in Lower Miocene rocks, and 3 unnamed species occur in Upper Eocene, Oligocene, and early Miocene rocks. In Australia, A. johnstoni (Pritchard, 1896) occurs in Upper Eocene rocks, A. hudsoniana (Johnston, 1888) occurs in early Miocene rocks, and a species from Upper Miocene rocks is unnamed. Only these eight species belong in Astraea (sensu stricto).
Beu, A.G. & Ponder, W.F., 1979. A revision of the species of Bolma Risso, 1826 (Gastropoda: Turbinidae).
Author: Jan Delsing

Included taxa

Number of records: 6

species Astraea gilchristi Sowerby

Astraea gilchristi

species Astraea helicina (Gmelin, 1791)
species Astraea heliotropium Martyn, 1784

Astraea heliotropium

species Astraea johnstoni N. H. J. Odhner, 1923
species Astraea sirius (Gould, 1849)
species Astraea turbanica W. H. Dall, 1910

Links and literature

EN Australian Faunal Directory [5b09a1bb-b739-4136-84c9-dcd98bf46104]

ABRS (2009-2019): Australian Faunal Directory [https://biodiversity.org.au/afd/home], Australian Biological Resources Study, Canberra [as Astraea Röding, 1798]
Data retrieved on: 15 February 2015

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Taxa (not confirmed) - 2
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