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Taxon profile

species

Cerithidium perparvulum R. B. Watson, 1886

kingdom Animalia - animals »  phylum Mollusca - mollusks »  class Gastropoda - gastropods »  family Cerithiidae »  genus Cerithidium

Scientific synonyms

Obtortio perparvula Watson, 1886
Bittium perparvulum Watson, 1886
Finella perparvula perparvula (Watson, 1886)
Finella perparvula (Watson, 1886)
Cerithidium perparvula perparvula (Watson, 1886)
Alvania acuminata Gould, 1861
Rissoa cerithina Philippi, 1849
Obtortio kenonis Yokoyama, 1924
Fenella shinonis Yokoyama, 1924
Obtortio shinonis Yokoyama, 1924

Images

Cerithidium perparvulum

Author: Jan Delsing

Cerithidium perparvulum

Author: Kay, E.A.

Taxon in country check-lists*

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Description

Cerithidium perparvulum (Watson, 1886). Length, 2 mm; diameter, 0.75 mm. Shell: conic-elongate, turreted; with finely beaded axial ribs and spiral threads; white to brown. Spire: protoconch of two smooth, white or brown mamillate whorls; teleoconch of five convex, slightly turreted whorls; suture impressed. Sculpture: straight axial ribs with interspaces of about equal diameter and spiral threads rendering the ribs nodulose where they cross. Aperture: subcircular; outer lip thin, smooth; columella straight; siphonal canal abruptly short. Color: variable — white, cream, yellow, or brown.
These shells are occasionally found in tide pools and on fringing reefs but are abundant at depths of 13 to 50 m where they form the dominant element in the micromolluscan assemblages, comprising up to 25 percent of the small gastropods found. The planktonic veliger larvae are among the most common cerithiaceans in the Hawaiian plankton. These dialids deposit their first egg masses when the shell has nine or ten whorls; when food is plentiful in the laboratory they pass from newly settled juveniles to reproductive adults in less than one month (J. B. Taylor, 1975).
C. perparvulum was described from the Torres Straits and Cape York, Australia, Tonga, and Honolulu.
Kay, E.A., 1979. Hawaiian Marine Shells. Reef and Shore Fauna of Hawaii. Section 4: Mollusca.
Author: Jan Delsing

Included taxa

Number of records: 1

subspecies Cerithidium perparvulum pregreda (Laseron, 1956)

Links and literature

EN Australian Faunal Directory [a057e306-4fca-4f8b-a52c-7650f6d21f18]

ABRS (2009-2019): Australian Faunal Directory [https://biodiversity.org.au/afd/home], Australian Biological Resources Study, Canberra [as Finella perparvula (Watson, 1886)]
Data retrieved on: 16 February 2015
EN Australian Faunal Directory [cbbb905e-fd6c-48d0-8cf3-3fd8a2b2019d]

ABRS (2009-2019): Australian Faunal Directory [https://biodiversity.org.au/afd/home], Australian Biological Resources Study, Canberra [as Finella perparvula perparvula (Watson, 1886)]
Data retrieved on: 16 February 2015
EN Galli C.: WMSDB - Wolrdwide Mollusc Species Data Base July 10, 2013 [http://www.bagniliggia.it/WMSD/WMSDhome....] [as Cerithidium perparvulum (Watson, 1886)]
Data retrieved on: 23 November 2013

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