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Taxon profile

species

Brachystomia eulimoides (S.C.T. Hanley, 1844)

kingdom Animalia - animals »  phylum Mollusca - mollusks »  class Gastropoda - gastropods »  order Allogastropoda »  family Pyramidellidae »  genus Brachystomia

Scientific synonyms

Odostomia eulimoides Hanley, 1844
Odostomia crassa W. Thompson, 1845
Odostomia dubia J.G. Jeffreys, 1848
Turbonilla oscitans S.L. Lovén, 1846

Images

Brachystomia eulimoides

Author: Hoisaeter, T.

Brachystomia eulimoides

Author: Panova

Brachystomia eulimoides

Author: Aartsen, van

Brachystomia eulimoides

Author: Scaperrotta et al.

Brachystomia eulimoides

Author: Jan Delsing

Brachystomia eulimoides

Author: Jan Delsing

Taxon in country check-lists*

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Description

Habitat: it lives in the infralittoral zone. It is an ectoparasite of mollusca and polychaetes. It is found in the trottoir too. Distribution: it can be collected all over the Mediterranean. Common enough.
Notes: morphologically this is one of the most variable species of the genus Odostomia and this is proved by the several synonyms assigned to it. Outline oval in form with H/L ratio equal to 2, last whorl is about 70% of total height, whorls a little bit convex. Inside its mouth it is visible one tooth prominent placed rather internally, peristome discontinuous. Protoconch type B (with nucleous external only partially). Growth lines are prosocline. O. carrozzai is a rather similar species. It is recognizable since it has a protoconch larger in sizes, a ratio H/L equal to 2.7 and last whorl which is about 60% of total height. Measures are really variable: as far as adult specimens are concerned, on an average height is 3.5-4 mm.
Scaperrotta, M. ,Bartolini, S. & Bogi, C., 2011. Accrescimenti, Vol. 3. Stages of growth of marine molluscs of the Mediterranean Sea. (secondary description)

Interchangeable taxa

DISTINCTIVE FEATURES:
• Shells with a clear tooth on the columella.
• Shell surface smooth or with spiral striature.
• No (spiral) ribs.
• Inside of the outer lip smooth.
• Embryonic whorls of type B, some-what tilted.
• Growthlines clearly prosocline.
• Shell more oval,
• Height/Breadth ratio 2.0 or less.
• Last whorl 0.7 of the total height.
• Shells bigger than 2 mm
Aartsen, J.J. van, 1987. European pyramidellidae: III. Odostomia and Ondina.
Author: Jan Delsing

Similar species

Brachystomia angusta (J.G. Jeffreys, 1867)

Links and literature

EN Galli C.: WMSDB - Wolrdwide Mollusc Species Data Base July 10, 2013 [http://www.bagniliggia.it/WMSD/WMSDhome....] [as Odostomia eulimoides Hanley, 1844]
Data retrieved on: 23 November 2013
IT Repetto G., Orlando F. & Arduino G. (2005): Conchiglie del Mediterraneo, Amici del Museo "Federico Eusebio", Alba, Italy [as Odostomia eulimoides Hanley, 1844]
SP Tarruella Ruestes, A. (2002): Moluscos marinos de Cap Ras y Llançà (Girona, NE de la península Ibérica), Spira, 1(2): 1-14 [as Odostomia eulimoides Hanley, 1844]

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