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species

Eucithara capillaris R.N. Kilburn & H. Dekker, 2008

kingdom Animalia - animals »  phylum Mollusca - mollusks »  class Gastropoda - gastropods »  order Neogastropoda »  family Mangeliidae »  genus Eucithara

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Eucithara capillaris

Author: Kilburn, R.N. & Dekker, H.

Eucithara capillaris

Author: Kilburn, R.N. & Dekker, H.

Taxon in country check-lists*

Africa: Egypt, Red Sea, Asia: Israel

* List of countries might not be complete

Description

Shell angularly biconic with orthoconoid, blunt spire, b/1 0.46-0.51, a/1 0.49-0.58, whorls with rounded, median angle, subsutural slope slightly concave; suture strongly undulating on last whorl; base tapering rapidly, end obliquely rounded, not indented. Outer lip evenly convex, interior with 7-9 denticles, posteriormost the strongest; lip preceded by a moderately high, rounded terminal varix; anal sinus shallowly and asymmetrically concave, no stromboid notch; inner lip strongly calloused, columella straight, with 6-8 transverse plicae on outer edge, forming 4-6 denticles. Axial ribs from suture to base, orthocline and straight, not aligned across suture, in t/s high, rounded-angular, slightly wider than evenly concave intervals, 8-9 ribs per whorl. Spiral ridges low and thin, much narrower than their intervals, which are filled with microscopic spiral threads bearing minute granules on early whorls, 10-13 main ridges on penultimate whorl, ca 18 on base of last whorl. White, apex grey-tinged, subsutural slope with 3-5 brown-tinged spiral threads, interrupted by axial ribs. Protoconch domed, of ca 2 whorls, with short orthocline plicules at the upper suture visible under ESEM, opisthocline plicules at the lower one; breadth 0.40-0.46 mm. Teleoconch whorls 4.2.
Kilburn, R.N. & Dekker, H., 2008. New species of turrid conoideans (Gastropoda, Conoidea) from the Red Sea and Arabia.

Interchangeable taxa

The characteristic group of dark brown spiral threads on the shoulder slope in this species is otherwise found only in Eucithara capillatta (Hervier, 1897), a com¬mon Indo-Pacific species that also occurs in the Red Sea. But although E. capillata varies a good deal in shell breadth, the combination of biconic shape, weaker columella denticles and domed, paucispiral protoconch (instead of rounded-conical), adequately distinguish E. capillaris; furthermore, the outer edge of the columella has 6-8 denticles, instead of 9-13 as in E. capillata, and the interstitial sculpture is spiral, not cancellate as in the latter species. A probable syntype of Mangelia capillata was illustrated by Kilburn (1992: fig. 133).
Kilburn, R.N. & Dekker, H., 2008. New species of turrid conoideans (Gastropoda, Conoidea) from the Red Sea and Arabia.

Distribution

Northern Red Sea, from the Gulf of Aqaba to the Egyptian mainland.
Kilburn, R.N. & Dekker, H., 2008. New species of turrid conoideans (Gastropoda, Conoidea) from the Red Sea and Arabia.
Author: Jan Delsing

Links and literature

EN Galli C.: WMSDB - Wolrdwide Mollusc Species Data Base July 10, 2013 [http://www.bagniliggia.it/WMSD/WMSDhome....] [as Eucithara capillaris Kilburn & Dekker, 2008]
Data retrieved on: 22 November 2013

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