CZ EN
SEARCH  

Taxon profile

species

Clavus formosus (L.A. Reeve, 1846)

kingdom Animalia - animals »  phylum Mollusca - mollusks »  class Gastropoda - gastropods »  order Neogastropoda »  family Drilliidae »  genus Clavus

Images

Clavus formosus

Author: Jan Delsing

Clavus formosus

Author: Kilburn, R.N. & Dekker, H.

Clavus formosus

Author: Tardy, E. & Stahlschmidt, P.

Clavus formosus

Author: Kilburn, R.N. et al.

Taxon in country check-lists*

* List of countries might not be complete

Description

Description. Claviform, asymmetrical, somewhat pupoid (last two whorls somewhat similar in width), proportions slightly variable (breadth/length 0.33-0.42, aperture/total length 0.34-0.40), aperture somewhat linear, curved to left basally, left side of base concave, without trace of fasciole, slightly obliquely truncate, shallowly indented. Outer lip slightly alate, moderately convex in side-view; anal sinus linguiform, directed slightly adapically, constricted by a more or less strong nodule; stromboid notch shallow to deep.
Surface glossy, rendered somewhat silky by microsculpture. Subsutural region concave, adpressed against previous whorl, concavity occupying about half whorl on early whorls, about 0.3 on penultimate whorl. Axial ribs slightly arcuate, opisthocline, forming a weak, sloping shoulder, initially suture-to-suture, although indented by subsutural concavity, becoming feeble or absent below suture on penultimate whorl, but reaching base of rostrum, in t/s steeply angular, slightly wider than intervals; 9-12 on penultimate whorl. Outer lip preceded (about a quarter-whorl back) by a broad, fairly high, rounded varix. No basal granules or vermiculations. Base of last whorl with 5-7 somewhat declivous spiral ridges. Microsculpture of dense collabral threads and finer spiral ones (the latter visible mainly below suture).
White with irregularly arranged, vivid brownish-orange blotches, which may show traces of several rows of pale spots, dark blotches forming a transverse band on back of last whorl, splitting into two behind lip, which show through to interior of otherwise white aperture.
Protoconch papilliform, of two smooth whorls, breadth 0.57-0.63 mm.
Measurements. Largest and smallest New Caledonian examples: 14.6 x 4.8 mm and 9.3 x 3.9 mm, respectively.
Radula: Rachidian narrow, length exceeds width, anterior edge rounded. Teeth with strong median cusp and fine side denticles that are shorter than tooth base. Posterior edge of tooth base rounded. Lateral teeth medium broad, arcuate, with 12 cusps, 2nd-4th from inner side being the longest and gradually diminishing in length towards outer side, where they evanesce. Marginal teeth long and narrow, with slightly broader short blade. On anterior edge of the tooth blade constitutes 1/2 of teeth length, on posterior edge about 1/5 of tooth length. Blade edges very weakly thickened. Accessory limb not pronounced. About 35 rows of teeth
Kilburn, R.N. , Fedosov, A. & Kantor, Y., 2014. The shallow-water New Caledonia Drilliidae of genus Clavus Montfort, 1810 (Mollusca: Gastropoda: Conoidea)

Interchangeable taxa

A single specimen from LIFOU 2000 station 1434 (Baie du Santal, in front of ilot Huca Hutighe, hard bottom in 5-20 m) may represent an undescribed species, but in the absence of further samples is here treated as an extreme form of Clavus formosus. It differs in proportions that are difficult to quantify, having a shorter base, a somewhat wider subsutural concavity and slightly more nodiform axial ribs, rendering the whorls almost pagodiform.
Kilburn, R.N. , Fedosov, A. & Kantor, Y., 2014. The shallow-water New Caledonia Drilliidae of genus Clavus Montfort, 1810 (Mollusca: Gastropoda: Conoidea)

Distribution

Distribution. Amami Islands and Philippines to New Caledonia, Loyalty Islands, Society and Tuamotu Islands, and west to Sri Lanka, 3 to 53 m, sandy gravel and sediment, in our material confirmed live to ca 30 m.
Kilburn, R.N. , Fedosov, A. & Kantor, Y., 2014. The shallow-water New Caledonia Drilliidae of genus Clavus Montfort, 1810 (Mollusca: Gastropoda: Conoidea)
Author: Jan Delsing

Links and literature

EN Galli C.: WMSDB - Wolrdwide Mollusc Species Data Base July 10, 2013 [http://www.bagniliggia.it/WMSD/WMSDhome....] [as Clavus formosus (Reeve, 1847)]
Data retrieved on: 22 November 2013

Contributions to BioLib

Help us to expand this encyclopedia! If you are logged in, you can add new subtaxa, vernacular and scientific names, texts, images or intertaxon relationships for this taxon.

Comments