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Taxon profile

species

Volvulella tragula Hedley, 1903

kingdom Animalia - animals »  phylum Mollusca - mollusks »  class Gastropoda - gastropods »  order Opistobranchia - opisthobranchs »  family Rhizoridae »  genus Volvulella

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Volvulella tragula

Author: Hedley

Taxon in country check-lists*

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Description

Shell small, thin, semi-opaque, oblong-acuminate. Colour milk-white. Sculpture : everywhere finely, spirally grooved ; medially the grooves are almost effaced, posteriorly about half-a-dozen are deeply incised. Faint longitudinal growth lines are perceptible. The aperture is as long as the shell, posteriorly it narrows to a canal, anteriorly is broad and effuse. The inner lip terminates in a spike posteriorly. The columella forms at the base a broad auricular lobe, with a thickened edge. Neither umbilicus nor umbilical furrow are present. Length, 4 mm. ; breadth, 1 ,65 mm. The present is readily distinguished from other Australian Volvulellae by the sharp point of the posterior end.

Two shells from 63-75 fathoms off Port Kembla. There is a series in the Australian Museum dredged off Watson's Bay. I obtained it in 1901 in 15 fathoms off South Palm Island, Queensland, which gives the species a range of sixteen degrees of latitude.
Hedley, 1903, Scientific results of the trawling expedition of H.M.C.S. "Thetis" off the coast of New South Wales, in February and March, 1898, Part 2: Mollusca. Part II. Scaphopoda and Gastropoda.
Author: Jan Delsing

Links and literature

EN Australian Faunal Directory [a866ee40-cdc0-47a2-a98d-570590e3d895]

ABRS (2009-2019): Australian Faunal Directory [https://biodiversity.org.au/afd/home], Australian Biological Resources Study, Canberra [as Volvulella tragula Hedley, 1903]
Data retrieved on: 12 July 2015
EN Galli C.: WMSDB - Wolrdwide Mollusc Species Data Base July 10, 2013 [http://www.bagniliggia.it/WMSD/WMSDhome....] [as Volvulella tragula (Hedley, 1903)]
Data retrieved on: 22 November 2013

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