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Taxon profile

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species

Leopard
Panthera pardus (Linnaeus, 1758)

kingdom Animalia - animals »  phylum Chordata - chordates »  class Mammalia - mammals »  order Carnivora - carnivores »  family Felidae - Cats

Lower Pleistocene - recent

Scientific synonyms

Felis pardus Linnaeus, 1758

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Panthera pardus pardus - African Leopard

Panthera pardus pardus - African Leopard

Author: Milan Kořínek
Panthera pardus orientalis - Amur leopard
Panthera pardus orientalis - Amur leopard
Panthera pardus orientalis - Amur leopard
Panthera pardus saxicolor - Persian Leopard
Panthera pardus kotiya - Sri Lanka Leopard

Panthera pardus kotiya - Sri Lanka Leopard

Author: Petr Vobořil
Panthera pardus pardus - African Leopard

Panthera pardus pardus - African Leopard

Author: Stolz, Gary M.
Panthera pardus kotiya - Sri Lanka Leopard

Panthera pardus kotiya - Sri Lanka Leopard

Author: Hana Demlová
Panthera pardus kotiya - Sri Lanka Leopard

Panthera pardus kotiya - Sri Lanka Leopard

Author: Hana Demlová

Taxon in country check-lists*

Afghanistan, Algeria†, Angola, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Bangladesh, Benin, Bhutan, Botswana, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cambodia, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Ivory Coast, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Djibouti, Egypt?, Equatorial Guinea, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Gabon, Gambia, Georgia, Ghana, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Chad, China, India, Indonesia, Iran, Iraq†, Israel, Jordan, Kenya, Laos, Lebanon†, Lesotho, Liberia, Libya†, Malawi, Malaysia, Mali, Mauritania, Morocco?, Mozambique, Myanmar, Namibia, Nepal, Niger, Nigeria, North Korea, Oman, Pakistan, South Korea†, Russia, Rwanda, Saudi Arabia, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Somalia, South Africa, Sri Lanka, Sudan, Swaziland, Syria†, Tajikistan, Tanzania, Thailand, Togo, Tunisia†, Turkey?, Turkmenistan, Uganda, United Arab Emirates, Uzbekistan, Viet Nam, Western Sahara, Yemen, Zambia, Zimbabwe

* List of countries might not be complete

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Intertaxon relationships

parasite: Trypanosoma evansi (Steel, 1855) Balbiani, 1888, Galoncus rammohanii Niphadkar, Narsapur, Gatne & Jalnapurkar, 1989

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Subordinated taxa

Number of records: 10

subspecies Panthera pardus delacouri Pocock, 1930 - Indo-Chinese Leopard
subspecies Panthera pardus fusca Meyer, 1794 - Indian Leopard
subspecies Panthera pardus japonensis Gray, 1862 - North China Leopard

Panthera pardus japonensis - North China Leopard

subspecies Panthera pardus kotiya Deraniyagala, 1956 - Sri Lanka Leopard

Panthera pardus kotiya - Sri Lanka Leopard

subspecies Panthera pardus melas Cuvier, 1809 - Java Leopard

Panthera pardus melas - Java Leopard

subspecies Panthera pardus nimr Hemprich & Ehrenberg, 1833 - Arabian Leopard
subspecies Panthera pardus orientalis Schlegel, 1857 - Amur leopard

Panthera pardus orientalis - Amur leopard

subspecies Panthera pardus pardus (Linnaeus, 1758) - African Leopard

Panthera pardus pardus - African Leopard

subspecies Panthera pardus saxicolor Pocock, 1927 - Persian Leopard

Panthera pardus saxicolor - Persian Leopard

subspecies Panthera pardus sickenbergi Schütt, 1969 - European Leopard†

Links and literature

EN Mammal Species of the World (MSW). A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed) [as Panthera pardus Linnaeus, 1758]
Wilson D. E., Reeder D. M. (editors) (2005): Mammal Species of the World (MSW). A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed) [http://www.bucknell.edu/msw3]
Data retrieved on: 2008/12/05

EN Wikipedia Articles [Leopard]
Wikipedia Articles [http://en.wikipedia.org]

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Explanations

† species extinct in area described by check-list

? disputed occurrence of species in area described by check-list

† extinct taxon

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