Taxon profile
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Taxonomy
Počet známých druhů je přibližně 8000.
Size
5 mm - 1,5 cm
Description
Tyto zavalité mouchy mají rozdílný vzhled. Některé vypadají jako moucha domácí jiné připomínají včely, čmeláky či jiný hmyz a jsou větší. Zadeček bývá chlupatý, zejména na zadním konci. Larvy jsou bílé nebo žlutavé. Často mají trny nebo chloupky.
Ecology
Samičky kladou vajíčka na povrch hostitele a vylíhlé larvy se zavrtávají do jeho děla. Někdy kladou vajíčka přímo do úst žeroucího hmyzu nebo na rostlinu, jíž se hostitel živí.
Importance
Larvy jsou parazity hmyzu. Používají se k boji proti škůdcům, zejména lesním.
Distribution
Celý svět v nejrůznějším prostředí. Všude, kde žijí hostitelé kuklic.
Sources
McGalvin G. C. (2000): Hmyz, pavoukovci a jiní suchozemští členovci, Dorling Kindersley Limited, London
Author: Ivo Antušek
Subordinated taxa
Number of records: 1269subfamily Dexiinae
subfamily Exoristinae
subfamily Goniinae
subfamily Phasiinae
subfamily Proseninae Townsend, 1892
subfamily Tachininae
genus Abepalpus Townsend, 1931
genus Abolodoria Townsend, 1934
genus Acaulona van der Wulp, 1884
genus Acemyiopsis Townsend, 1915
genus Acephana Townsend, 1916
genus Achaetoneurilla Mesnil, 1939
genus Achaetoneuropsis Townsend, 1927
genus Acomyia Agassiz, 1846
genus Acroceronia Cortés, 1951
genus Acromera Lioy, 1864
genus Acromiodexia Townsend, 1931
genus Actinochaeta Brauer & Bergenstamm, 1889
genus Actinochaetopsis Townsend, 1934
genus Actinochaetopteryx Townsend, 1927
genus Actinominthella Townsend, 1928
genus Actinomintho Townsend, 1928
genus Actinophryno Townsend, 1928
genus Actinoplagia Blanchard, 1940
genus Actinoprosopa Townsend, 1927
genus Acuphocera Townsend, 1926
genus Acuphoceropsis Blanchard, 1943
genus Adercomyia Arnaud, 1963
genus Adidyma Townsend, 1935
genus Aeglops Aldrich, 1934
genus Aeolofrontina Townsend, 1928
genus Aetylia Robineau-Desvoidy, 1863
genus Afrellia Robineau-Desvoidy, 1863
genus Africodexia Townsend, 1933
genus Afrolixa Curran, 1939
genus Afromeigenia Curran, 1927
genus Afrophasia Curran, 1939
genus Afroplagia Curran, 1938
genus Afrororia Curran, 1938
genus Afrosturmia Curran, 1927
genus Afrovoria Curran, 1938
genus Agaedioxenis Villeneuve, 1939
genus Agalmia Enderlein, 1933
genus Agculocera Macquart, 1855
genus Agicuphocera Townsend, 1915
genus Aglummyia Townsend, 1912
genus Agrarialia Curran, 1934
genus Aguilarina Mesnil, 1963
genus Ahrensia Robineau-Desvoidy, 1863
genus Akosempomyia Villeneuve, 1932
genus Albiniola Mesnil, 1972
genus Albunia Macquart, 1835
genus Aldrichiopa Guimarães, 1971
genus Aldrichomyia Özdikmen, 2006
genus Alexogloblinia Cortés, 1945
genus Alitophasia Townsend, 1934
genus Allelomyia González, 1992
genus Allophora Mik, 1894
genus Alloprosopaea Villeneuve, 1922
genus Allosturmia Blanchard, 1958
genus Allothelaira Villeneuve, 1915
genus Almugmyia Townsend, 1911
genus Alocatissa Hendel, 1930
genus Alsopsyche Brauer & Bergenstamm, 1891
genus Althanatus Reinhard, 1947
genus Amazohoughia Townsend, 1934
genus Amblychaeta Aldrich, 1934
genus Ambychaeta Aldrich, 1934
genus Amedea Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830
genus Amedoria Brauer & Bergenstamm, 1889
genus Ameniamima Crosskey, 1973
genus Amesioclea Villeneuve, 1936
genus Amesiomima Mesnil, 1950
genus Ametadoria Townsend, 1927
genus Amicrotrichomma Townsend, 1927
genus Amnonia Kugler, 1971
genus Amphiboliopsis Townsend, 1926
genus Anachaetopsis Brauer & Bergenstamm, 1889
genus Anacomptomyia Curran, 1927
genus Anadiscalia Curran, 1934
genus Anadistichona Townsend, 1934
genus Anaeudora Townsend, 1933
genus Anamastax Brauer & Bergenstamm, 1891
genus Anametopochaeta Townsend, 1919
genus Anaperistommyia Townsend, 1926
genus Anastellorhina Bigot, 1885
genus Anazeuxia Mesnil, 1980
genus Anazygosturmia Townsend, 1927
genus Ancylogaster Bigot, 1884
genus Andesimyia Brèthes, 1909
genus Andinomyia Townsend, 1912
genus Androcyptera Townsend, 1927
genus Androphana Brauer & Bergenstamm, 1889
genus Androsoma Cortés & Campos, 1971
genus Anechuromyia Mesnil & Shima, 1979
genus Anemorilla Townsend, 1915
genus Anemya Robineau-Desvoidy, 1863
genus Aneogmena Brauer & Bergenstamm, 1891
genus Anepalpus Townsend, 1931
genus Anhangabahuia Townsend, 1931
genus Anna Malloch, 1926
genus Anomalostomyia Cerretti & Barraclough, 2007
genus Anoxycampta Bigot, 1881
genus Anoxynops Townsend, 1927
genus Anoxynopsoides Thompson, 1968
genus Anthoica Rondani, 1861
genus Antillicolla Curran, 1927
genus Antistasea Bischof, 1904
genus Antistaseopsis Townsend, 1934
genus Anurogyna Brauer & Bergenstamm, 1889
genus Anurophylla Villeneuve, 1938
genus Anurophyllina Mesnil, 1961
genus Apachemyia Townsend, 1908
genus Apacheprospherysa Townsend, 1926
genus Apalpostoma Malloch, 1930
genus Apeyritschia Villeneuvem, 1932
genus Apheloglutus Greene, 1934
genus Aphrimyobia Townsend, 1926
genus Aphriosphyria Townsend, 1927
genus Aphriosphyriopsis Blanchard, 1943
genus Apilia Malloch, 1930
genus Apinops Coquillet, 1897
genus Aplomyia Agassiz, 1846
genus Aplomyodoria Townsend, 1928
genus Aplomyopsis Townsend, 1927
genus Apomorphomyia Crosskey, 1984
genus Aporeomyia Pape & Shima, 1993
genus Aporomya Rondani, 1859
genus Aporotachina Meade, 1894
genus Apostrophus Loew, 1871
genus Apostrophusia Townsend, 1932
genus Arama Richter, 1972
genus Araucogonia Cortés, 1976
genus Araucosimus Aldrich, 1934
genus Archiclops Karsch, 1891
genus Archynemochaeta Blanchard, 1941
genus Archytodejeania Blanchard, 1941
genus Archytoepalpus Townsend, 1927
genus Arcona Richter, 1988
genus Arctosoma Aldrich, 1934
genus Argyreomyia Townsend, 1915
genus Argyrochaetona Townsend, 1918
genus Argyromima Brauer & Bergenstamm, 1889
genus Argyrophylacoides Townsend, 1932
genus Argyrothelaira Townsend, 1916
genus Aridalia Curran, 1934
genus Arrhenomyza Malloch, 1929
genus Arrhinodexia Townsend, 1927
genus Arrhinomyia Brauer & Bergenstamm, 1890
genus Arthrochaeta Brauer & Bergenstamm, 1889
genus Arthuria Malloch, 1938
genus Asbella Robineau-Desvoidy, 1863
genus Asbellopsis Townsend, 1928
genus Asboleola Villeneuve, 1916
genus Asilidotachina Townsend, 1931
genus Asiocarcelia Baranov, 1934
genus Asiogonia Rohdendorf, 1928
genus Asironia Mesnil, 1956
genus Atactomima Townsend, 1916
genus Atactopsis Townsend, 1917
genus Atactosturmia Townsend, 1915
genus Ateloglutus Aldrich, 1934
genus Athricia Macquart, 1834
genus Athryciopsis Townsend, 1932
genus Atilia Robineau-Desvoidy, 1863
genus Atissiella Cresson, 1918
genus Atlantomyia Crosskey, 1977
genus Atractocerops Townsend, 1916
genus Atractochaeta Brauer & Bergenstamm, 1889
genus Atractodexia Bigot, 1885
genus Atrichiopoda Townsend, 1931
genus Atricholyga Villeneuve, 1939
genus Auacephala Cantrell & Crosskey, 1989
genus Aubaea Robineau-Desvoidy, 1863
genus Aubaeanetia Townsend, 1919
genus Aulacephala Macquart, 1851
genus Aulacocephala Gerstaecker, 1863
genus Austeniops Townsend, 1915
genus Australotachina Curran, 1938
genus Austrodexia Malloch, 1930
genus Austrolydella Townsend, 1919
genus Austronilea Crosskey, 1967
genus Austrophasiopsis Townsend, 1932
genus Austrophryno Townsend, 1916
genus Austrophytomyptera Blanchard, 1962
genus Avibrissosturmia Townsend, 1927
genus Azulihoughia Townsend, 1934
genus Azygobothria Townsend, 1911
genus Bactromyiella Mesnil, 1952
genus Bahrettinia Özdikmen, 2007
genus Balde Rice, 2005
genus Bampura Tschorsnig, 1983
genus Baromyia Reinhard, 1957
genus Barydexia Townsend, 1928
genus Bathydexia van der Wulp, 1891
genus Bathytheresia Townsend, 1928
genus Bavariella Belanovsky, 1931
genus Bayerella Jacentkovsky, 1941
genus Bellina Robineau-Desvoidy, 1863
genus Belohystriomyia Zimin, 1935
Links and literature
http://www.nadsdiptera.org/Tach/Cklist/c...
Tachinidae of America North of Mexico
Checklist of Diptera of the Czech Republic and Slovakia [Tachinidae]
Jedlička L., Kúdela M., Stloukalová V.: Checklist of Diptera of the Czech Republic and Slovakia [http://zoology.fns.uniba.sk/diptera2009/]
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